Journal of Industrial Convergence (산업융합연구)

DAEHAN Society of Industrial Management (대한산업경영학회)
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Factors Influencing health Promoting Behaviors for Long-term care Hospital Nurses

요양병원 간호사의 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향요인

  • Received : 2021.09.27
  • Accepted : 2021.12.20
  • Published : 2021.12.31
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Abstract

This study examined the influence of self efficacy, social support, and health promoting behaviors of long-term care hospital nurese. Data were collected from March 1 to April 30, 2021 for 180 nurses who worked for 6 months at long-term care hospital nurses by D city. Collected data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA and multiple regression analysis using SPSS/WIN 21.0. Nursing professionalism was positively correlated with the self efficacy(r=.35, p<.001) and social support(r=.34, p<.001). The significant variables explaining self efficacy(β=.290, p=.041) and social support(β=.189, p=.004) These factors explained 17.2% of health promoting behaviors. It is necessary to provide education that consider the self efficacy, social support of long-term care hospital nurse to help them establish an promotion view of health promoting behaviors.

본 연구는 요양병원 간호사의 자기효능감, 사회적 지지가 간호사 자신의 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. D시 3개 요양병원에서 6개월 이상 근무한 간호사 180명을 대상으로 2021년 3월1일부터 4월 30일까지 시행되었으며, 자료분석은 SPSS 21.0으로 기술분석, 피어슨 상관관계, 다중회귀분석을 시행하였다. 연구결과, 요양병원 간호사의 건강증진행위와 자기효능감(r=.35, p<.001)과 사회적 지지(r=.34, p<.001)의 상관이 있었다. 요양병원 간호사의 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 자기효능감(β=.290, p=.041), 사회적 지지(β=.189, p=.004)가 유의한 결과를 보였으며 17.2%의 설명력을 나타냈다. 즉, 요양병원 간호사의 건강증진행위는 간호사의 자기효능감 증진과 사회적 지지에 따라 증가할 수 있으며 요양병원 간호사의 자기효능감 증진 프로그램과 사회적 지지가 이루어질 수 있는 환경조성이 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

Keywords

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