References
- Statistics Korea. (2019). 2019 Statistics for the Elderly. Statistics Korea, 21-23.
- F. T. Denton & B. G. Spencer. (2010). Chronic health conditions: changing prevalence in an aging population and some implicatons for the delivery of health care services. Canadian Journal on Aging, 29(1), 11-21. DOI : 10.1017/S0714980809990390
- C. S. Rim. (2001). Development of community resources for revitalization of respect-for-ageds house. Korean Society of Gerontological Social Welfare, 11, 29-52.
- M. O. Gu, Y. S. Kang, E. S. Kim, H. R. An, H. S. Oh & Y. Eun. (2002). The Evaluation of a Health Promotion Program for the Community resident Older Adults. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 32(3), 384-394. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2002.32.3.384
- J. L Abramson & V. Vaccarino. (2002). Relationship between physical activity and inflammation among apparently healthy middle-aged and older US adults. Archives of Internal Medicine, 162(11), 1286-1292. DOI : 10.1001/archinte.162.11.1286
- S. G. Wannamethee, G. D. O. Lowe, P. H. Whincup, A. Rumley, M. Walker & L. Lennon. (2002). Physical activity and hemostatic and inflammatory variables in elderly men. Circulation, 105(15), 1785-1790. DOI : 10.1161/01.CIR.0000016346.14762.71
- J. Y. Zhang, K. L. Kim, H. K. Seo & M. J. An. (2019). Effects of TaiChi on Physical Fitness and Immune Functions in Elderly Women. Journal of Korean Society for Rhythmic Exercises, 12(1), 47-59. DOI : 10.34270/jksre.2019.12.1.47
- Y. S. Ji, S. T. Im & J. H. Yu. (2004). Comparison on Health Related Fitness of the Korean Diverse Aged Women. The Korean Journal of Sports Medicine, 22(1), 12-20.
- Y. H. Kim, C. W. Lee, Y. K. J, M. J. Y & J. Y. Kim. (2008). Line Dance. Korea line dance association. Seoul; Daehanmedia Publishing.
- K. S. Lee. (2012). A study of factors influencing on hopelessness of rural elderly. Graduate School of Christian Studies BaekSeok University. Doctoral dissertation.
- S. H. Kim. (2010). A study on the relationship between the elderly participation to line dance and physical self-concept and subjective well-being. Graduate School of Mokpo National University. Doctoral dissertation.
- J. W. Kim, A. R. Soon & C. H. Kim. (2019). The Effects of 12 week Line Dance on dementia and Aging-related factors in Elderly Women. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, 10(6), 243-249. DOI : 10.15207/JKCS.2019.10.6.243
- D. H. Paterson, G. R. Jones & C. L. Rice. (2007). Ageing and physical activity: Evidence to develop exercise recommendations for older adults. Canadian Journal of Public Health, 98(2), S69-S108.
- D. R. Laddu, C. J. Lavie & S. A. Phillips. (2020). Physical activity for immunity protection: Inoculating populations with healthy living medicine in preparation for the next pandemic. Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 64, 102-104. DOI : 10.1016/j.pcad.2020.04.006
- S. Y. Song. (2015). Effects of Probiotics Intake and Intermittent Exercise on Immune Globulin and Inflammatory Indices in Elderly Women. Doctoral dissertation, Kunsan National University.
- B. G. Choi & H. K. Yoon. (2020). The Effects of Aquarobic Exercise Program on Health-Related Physical Fitness and Immune Functions in Elderly Women. Korean Journal of Sports Science, 29(3), 1097-1104. DOI : 10.35159/kjss.2020.06.29.3.1097
- J. S. Kim, S. M. Ha, B. S. Kim, D. Y. Kim & J. A. Lee. (2018). Effects of Combined Exercise on Skeletal Muscle, Serum Vitamin D and Immunoglobulin in the Elderly Women. Journal of Korean Association of Physical Education and Sport for Girls and Women, 32(4), 189-202. DOI : 10.16915/jkapesgw
- K. H. Kim & D. J. Oh. (2019). 12-week regular swimming participation on fitness, immunoglobulin and cytokine in middle-aged women. Korean Journal of Sports Science, 28(3), 597-606. DOI : 10.35159/kjss.2019.06.28.3.597
- E. S. Ho. (2021). Effects of Barefoot Walking Exercise on Female Hormone, Brain Nerve Growth Factors and Immunoglobulins in Postmenopausal Women. Graduate School of Korea National University. Doctoral dissertation.
- D. C. Nieman. (2000). Exercise effects on systemic immunity. Immunology & Cell Biology, 78(5), 496-501. DOI : 10.1111/j.1440-1711.2000.t01-5-.x
- M. R. Reid. P. D. Drummond & L. T. Mackinnon. (2001). The effect of moderate aerobic exercise and relaxation on secretory immunoglobulin A. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 22(2), 132-137. DOI: 10.1055/s-2001-11347
- K. S. Nair. (2005). Aging Muscle. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 81(5), 953-1016. DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/81.5.953.
- N. I. Kim & S. H. Youn. (2003). The Effects of the Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors at Resting and Exercise Stress Test on the C-reactive Protein(CRP) in the Elderly Men. The Korean Journal of Physical Education, 42(3), 561-569.
- M. Tomazewski, F. Charchar, L. Crawford, N. Sattar & A. F. Dominiczak. (2004). Serum C-reactive protein and lipid in ultra-marathon runners. The American journal of cardiology, 94(1), 125-126. DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2004.03.043
- S. M. Choi & D. J. Oh. (2021). The Effects of 12-week combined exercise on body composition, blood pressure, insulin resistance and CRP in adult obese men. Korean Journal of Sports Science, 30(4), 975-984. DOI : 10.35159/kjss.2021.8.30.4.975
- M. K. Jeong. (2021). Effects of Pilates and Gyrotonic Exercise on Inflammatory Markers in Middle-aged Women. The Korean Journal of Sport, 19(3), 395-404. DOI : 10.46669/kss.2021.19.3.036
- J. H. Cho. (2021). The Effect of Walking and Running Exercise on Inflammatory Markers. The Korean Journal of Sport, 19(3), 395-404. DOI : 10.46669/kss.2021.19.1.044
- M. L. M. P. Jorge et al. (2011). The effects of aerobic, resistance, and combined exercise on metabolic control, inflammatory markers, adipocytokines, and muscle insulin signaling in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Metabolism, 60(9), 1244-1252. DOI : 10.1016/j.metabol.2011.01.006
- C. E. Donges, R. Duffield & E. J. Drinkwater. (2010). Effects of resistance or aerobic exercise training on interleukin-6, C reactive protein, and body composition. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 42(2), 304-313. DOI : 10.1249/MSS.0b013e3181b117ca
- V. M. Conraads, P. Beckers, J. Bosmans, L. S. DeClerck & D. L. Brutsaert. (2002). Combined endurance/resistance training reduces plasam TNF-a receptor levels in patients with chronic heart failure and coronary artery disease. European Heart Journal, 23(23), 1854-1860. DOI : 10.1053/euhj.2002.3239
- E. Klimcakova, J. Polak, C. Moro, D. Langin & V. Stich. (2006). Dynamic strength training improves insulin sensitivity without altering plasam levels and gene expression on adipokines in subcutaneous adipose tissue in obese men. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 91(2), 5107-5012. DOI : 10.1210/jc.2006-0382