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Types of Perception Toward Quarantine Measures among Patients Infected with COVID-19

코로나19 (COVID-19)에 감염된 대상자의 격리입원에 대한 인식유형

  • Kim, Geun Myun (Department of Nursing, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Lee, Jung Un (Department of Nursing, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Jung, Hae Kyung (Department of Nursing, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Nam, Soo Gyung (Department of Nursing, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Sim, So Hyeong (Department of Nursing, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Chang, Soo Jung (Department of Nursing, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
  • 김근면 (국립 강릉원주대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 이정언 (국립 강릉원주대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 정혜경 (국립 강릉원주대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 남수경 (국립 강릉원주대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 심소형 (국립 강릉원주대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 장수정 (국립 강릉원주대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2021.07.30
  • Accepted : 2021.10.01
  • Published : 2021.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the types of perception toward quarantine measures at hospitals or community treatment centers among patients infected with COVID-19. Methods: This study applied Q-methodology. Two hundred and nineteen Q populations were constructed based on related literature and in-depth interviews with 5 adults infected with COVID-19 and who experienced quarantine and hospitalization. Interviews were performed from November 14 to 29, 2020. A total of 45 Q samples were extracted and Q sorting was performed using a 9-point scale for 30 adult subjects who experienced quarantine at hospitals and community treatment centers. The data were analyzed using the PC-QUANL program. Results: The perception of subjects toward quarantine measures was classified into the following six types: 'passive acceptance', 'social stigma perception', 'appreciation of daily life through awareness of the realities of illness', 'why me?', 'fearful perception', and 'positive meaning'. Conclusion: The perception of quarantine measure among patients with COVID-19 is identified as six types with positive and negative emotional characteristics. This result will contribute to the development of individualized strategies to address psychosocial health problems among patients with infectious diseases.

Keywords

References

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