Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea (대한건축학회논문집)

Architectural Institute of Korea (대한건축학회)
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A Study on the Space Organization of Mental Illness Healing Facility - Focused on healing facilities located abroad -

정신질환 치유시설의 공간구성에 관한 연구 - 국외 치유시설을 중심으로 -

  • Kim, Ju-Yoong ;
  • An, Dai-Whan (Interdisciplinary Program of Urban Regeneration / Department of Architecture, Chungbuk National University)
  • 김주영 (충북대학교) ;
  • 안대환 (충북대학교 도시재생학 학과간 협동과정/건축학과)
  • Received : 2021.06.10
  • Accepted : 2021.11.25
  • Published : 2021.12.30
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Abstract

As the range and types of mental illness have diversified, the mental illness has changed to suffer from diseases easily, So it is necessary to create an open healing environment where the mind can be healed. By proposing the spatial components of the mental illness healing environment, this study tries to suggest the direction of the mental illness healing facility to be built in the future. As an example for finding and verifying the characteristics of the spatial components of a healing environment, a healing facility adjacent to an overseas city center was targeted. Through prior research and theoretical considerations, the concept is organized and elements of the healing environment are derived. After reclassifying into spatial elements, the spatial composition method is verified through overseas cases and its characteristics are confirmed. To this end, the elements of the healing environment are largely divided into environmental elements, external space elements, internal space elements, and visual elements, and individual elements are found and characteristics are analyzed. As a result, the mental illness healing environment forms a close relationship with the city center. There are external spaces of various sizes and sizes around the building and inside the building so that people can communicate with each other. It should be arranged in connection with the characteristics of the space in the interior space. In this way, an open healing environment can be created for effective healing. This study proposes an architectural plan by deriving spatial components to build a mental illness healing environment. Furthermore, arranging the elements of the healing environment for mental illness will help build a healing environment for various medical facilities.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 국토교통부가 시행한 「도시재생 전문인력 양성사업」으로 지원되었습니다.

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