DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Case Study on a Programming Subject through Project-Based Learning in the COVID-19 Environment

코로나-19 환경에서의 프로젝트 교수법을 통한 프로그래밍 지도 사례

  • Lee, Sungock (Department of Computer Engineering, Paichai University) ;
  • Yang, SeungEui (Department of Computer Engineering, Paichai University) ;
  • Jung, Hoekyung (Department of Computer Engineering, Paichai University)
  • Received : 2021.09.09
  • Accepted : 2021.09.22
  • Published : 2021.11.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to draw implications through a case study on the curriculum operation of a professor who operated a programming subject as a PBL(project-based learning) method in an untact situation due to COVID-19. A survey was conducted for first-year freshmen students to determine their learning condition before project implementation. Based on the results of the questionnaire, individual interviews were conducted to identify the needs for education, and then, basic grammar for project completion and lectures that segmenting each stage of the project were composed. Repeated learning was induced through weekly quizzes, and feedback was given by giving time in advance until the project deadline. 23 students (40 students in total) completed the project. The remaining 17 students took the exam but did not complete the project. The purpose of this study is significant in that it investigated whether a project can be carried out through instructional design, execution, and interaction while operating a programming subject through PBL in the COVID-19 environment.

본 연구의 목적은 코로나-19로 인한 비대면 상황가운데 프로그래밍 과목을 프로젝트법으로 운영한 교수자의 교육과정 운영에 대한 사례연구를 통하여 시사점을 도출하는 데에 있다. 1학년 신입생 학생들을 대상으로 프로젝트 실시 전에 학생들의 학습상태를 판단하고자 설문을 실시하였다. 설문결과를 바탕으로 개인별 면담을 진행하여 교육에 대한 니즈를 파악 후, 프로젝트 구성을 위한 기본 문법과 프로젝트의 각 단계를 분절하는 강의를 구성하였다. 주간 퀴즈를 통한 반복학습을 유도하였으며 프로젝트 마감까지 시간을 미리 부여하여 피드백을 주었다. 23명(전체 학생 40명)은 프로젝트에 대한 수행을 완료하였고, 17명은 시험은 응시하였으나 프로젝트는 미완성하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 코로나-19로 인한 비대면 상황가운데 공대 실기과목을 프로젝트법으로 운영하면서 수업설계와 실행, 상호작용을 거쳐서 프로젝트를 수행할 수 있는가를 연구하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

Keywords

References

  1. M. E. Kim, M. J. Kim, Y. I. Oh, and S. Y. Jung, "The effect of online substitution class caused by coronavirus(COVID19) on the learning motivation, instructor-learner Interaction, and class satisfaction of nursing students," The Journal of Learner-Centered Curriculum and Instruction, vol. 20, no. 17, pp. 519-541, Sep. 2020.
  2. H. J. Hong, "The effect of project based learning experience on the improvement of core competencies and learning flow of university students," Journal of Learner-Centered Curriculum and Instruction, vol. 20, no. 20, pp. 789-816, Oct. 2020. https://doi.org/10.22251/jlcci.2020.20.20.789
  3. J. S. Kim and J. H. Hyun, "Analysis of learning effects of the problem based method and the project team teaching method in engineering education- A case study," in Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference, Seoul, pp. 471-472, 2019.
  4. S. Y. Lim, H. S. Choi, K. Y. Choi, S. O. Lee, and M. J. Kim, Project-Based Training Manual Development, Cheonan : Koreatech HRD center, 2019.
  5. H. W. Jung, "A study on teacher-learner feedback method for effective software project execution of non-computer major students," The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 211-217, Feb. 2019. https://doi.org/10.17703/JCCT.2019.5.1.211
  6. S. O. Lee and H. K. Jung, "A study on programming vocational training teacher's occupational identity formation process," Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering, vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 294-300, Feb. 2021. https://doi.org/10.6109/JKIICE.2021.25.2.294
  7. S. O. Lee and H. K. Jung, "A narrative research on occupational identity of a TVET teacher using the project methods in programming fields," Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering, vol. 24, no. 10, pp. 1348-1354, Oct. 2020. https://doi.org/10.6109/JKIICE.2020.24.10.1348