무역학회지 (Korea Trade Review)

한국무역학회 (Korea Trade Research Association)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

화력발전소 폐쇄와 항만인력 고용의 공정한 전환

Coal-fired power plants closure and just transition of port labour employment

  • 우수한 (중앙대학교 국제물류학과) ;
  • 김두리 (중앙대학교 무역물류학과 )
  • Su-Han Woo (Department of International Logistics, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Du-Ri Kim (Department of Trade & Logistics, Chung-Ang University)
  • 투고 : 2020.09.14
  • 심사 : 2020.10.29
  • 발행 : 2020.10.31
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

This study examines the policy direction and specific countermeasures for addressing possible port labour issues from the perspective of Just Transition which may be raised by closing coal fired power plants in Korea. Current energy transition policy and port labour policy in Korea are reviewed and case studies in the countries which has experienced closure of coal fired power plants are undertaken. Although it varies from country to country, a similar approach was found that the employment problem of coal fired power plant closures and measures based on Just Transition regime to mitigate the negative impacts that occur in the region are the key to successful transition. It is suggested that countermeasures for port labour should be institutionalized for providing stakeholders with legal stability covering labours not only directly employed by the plants but also employed in entities in the whole supply chains.

키워드

과제정보

This research was supported by the 4th Educational Training Program for the Shipping, Port and Logistics from the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries.

참고문헌

  1. Kwon Kee-Hoon and Kang Jae-Young (2012), "A Study on Reform of Port Labour Supply System and Limitations on Right to Strike", Han Yang Law Review, 37, 147-178.
  2. Kil Gwang-Soo, Ko Byeong-Uk and Kim Eun-Su (2018), A Study on Policy Measures to Establish Competition Order in the Container Port Industry (Issue Paper No. 2018-11), Korea Maritime Institute.
  3. Kim Seung-Wan (2019), Analysis of effective policy options for implementation of GHG reduction targets (Unpublished Paper), Policy Discussion for Early Reduction of Old Coal Fired Power.
  4. Kim Hyung-Tae et al., (2007), Port Manpower Supply System Reorganization White Paper, Minis(try of Maritime Affairs&Fisheries (No. 11-1520000-001095-01).
  5. An Yeong-Hwan(2017), A study on the condition of stranded assets of coal power plants (Issue Paper No. 17-16), Korea Energy Economics Institute.
  6. Jang Nam-Cheol and Hwang Seung-Jun (2017), A Study of Optimization model for Replenishment Scheduling of Power Generation Coal, Journal of the Korean Society of Supply Chain Management, 17(2), 145-154. https://doi.org/10.25052/KSCM.2017.10.17.2.145
  7. Chung-Ang University and Korea University (2017), A study on the establishment of port manpower restructuring system, National Federation of Shipping Workers' Unions.Korea Port Logistics Association.
  8. Choi Uni(2016), "Research on the Legal Status of the Port Transport Unions of Korea", The Justice 155, Korean Legal Center, .339-358.
  9. KEEI(2009), International bituminous coal market trends and prospects, Korea Energy Economics Institute.
  10. KMI (2010), Conflict factors due to port redevelopment and establishment of precautionary measures, Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport.
  11. ACTU (2016), Sharing the challeges and opportunities of a clean energy economy: a just transition for coal-fired electricity sector workers and communities, policy discussion paper.
  12. CFMEU(2017), Victoria proves a just transition is possible, available from https://www.cfmmeu.org.au/news/victoria-proves-just-transition-possible
  13. DIW Berlin (2019), Phasing out Coal in the German Energy Sector. Interdependencies, Challenges and Potential Solutions.
  14. E3G (2018), Insights from the UK coal phase out experience: report to chile decarbonisation roundtable.
  15. Galgoczi, B (2014).. "The long and winding road from black to green", International Journal of Labour Research, 6(2), 217-240.
  16. Gambhir, A., Green, F. & Pearson, P. J. (2018), Towards a just and equitable low-carbon energy transition, Grantham Institute Briefing Paper.
  17. Hamilton, L. A., Valova, R., & Rabago, K. R. (2017), Transition Support Mechanisms for Communities Facing Full or Partial Coal Power Plant Retirement in New York, Pace University. Available from https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/84502037.pdf
  18. Rocha, M., Parra, P.Y., Sferra, F., Schaeffer, M., Roming, N., Ancygier, A. & Hare, B. (2017), A stress test for coal in Europe under the Paris Agreement, New York: Climate Analytics. Available from https://climateanalytics.org/media/eu_coal_stress_test_report_2017.pdf
  19. Weller, S., Sheehan, P., & Tomaney, J. (2011), The regional effects of pricing carbon emissions: An adjustment strategy for the Latrobe Valley. Victoria University, Melbourne.
  20. Wiseman, J., Campbell, S., & Green, F. (2017), Prospects for a "just transition" away from coal-fired power generation in Australia: Learning from the closure of the Hazelwood Power Station (No. 1708). Centre for Climate Economics & Policy, Crawford School of Public Policy, The Australian National University.