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The Effects of Self-esteem and Quality of Life of Nursing Students on Depression

  • Received : 2020.08.27
  • Accepted : 2020.09.28
  • Published : 2020.10.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between self-esteem, quality of life, and depression of nursing students, and to determine the effect on depression. The subjects of the study were 311 nursing students and collected data from November 20 to December 5, 2017. Data analysis was performed using the SPSS 21.0 program, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation and multiple linear regression analysis. As a result, there were significant differences in college life satisfaction among general characteristics. Self-esteem was 3.37, quality of life was 3.54, and depression was 16.52. Depression was found to have a significant negative correlation with quality of life. The most significant influence on depression was quality of life, and the explanatory power was 48.2%. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop and apply intervention programs to prevent depression of nursing students.

본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 자아존중감, 삶의 질 및 우울과의 관련성을 파악하고, 우울에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위해 실시하였다. 연구대상은 일개 대학의 간호학과 311명으로 2017년 11월 20일부터 12월 5일까지 자료수집을 하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 t-test, 분산분석, 피어슨 상관분석 및 다중선형회귀분석을 하였다. 연구결과, 일반적 특성 중 대학생활만족도에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 자아존중감 3.37, 삶의 질 3.54 및 우울은 16.52이었다. 우울은 삶의 질과 유의한 음의 상관관계로 나타났다. 우울에 가장 큰 영향을 준 것은 삶의 질이었으며 설명력은 48.2%이었다. 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 간호대학생의 우울예방을 위한 중재프로그램의 개발과 적용이 필요하다.

Keywords

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