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Newly recorded sea star Henricia oculata(Asteroidea: Spinulosida: Echinasteridae) in the East Sea, Korea

  • Ubagan, Michael Dadole (Department of Animal Biotechnology & Resource and Marine Biological Resource Institute, Sahmyook University) ;
  • Shin, Sook (Department of Animal Biotechnology & Resource and Marine Biological Resource Institute, Sahmyook University)
  • Received : 2020.11.03
  • Accepted : 2020.11.09
  • Published : 2020.12.31

Abstract

Henricia specimens were collected using fishing nets from the East Sea of Korea. The specimens were identified as Henricia oculata Pennant, 1777, belonging to the family Echinasteridae of the order Spinulosida. This species can be distinguished from other Henricia species by broad arms (R/r=4-4.1), rough skin, a thick arm base, three to nine minute delicate abactinal spines, and inferomarginal plates reniform in shape. This species superficially resembles H. pachyderma in its body size and wide papular areas but differs mainly in the number of papulae and abactinal spines, and the shape and arrangement of the inferomarginal plates. To date, two genera of Echinasteridae, Aleutihenricia and Henricia, with a total of 13 species, have been reported in Korea. The morphological characteristics of H. oculata are described, and photographs are provided.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This study was supported by a grant from the National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR), which was funded by the Ministry of Environment of the Republic of Korea (NIBR 202002204), and the project titled "Improvement of management strategies on marine disturbing and harmful organisms" funded by the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, Korea (No. 20190518) and the Marine Biotechnology Program of the Korea Institute of Marine Science and Technology Promotion (KIMST) funded by the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries (MOF) (No. 20170431).

References

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