DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Characteristics of Liquid-Crystal Based Cell for Smart Window

액정 기반 스마트 윈도우용 셀의 특성 연구

  • Received : 2020.03.04
  • Accepted : 2020.03.31
  • Published : 2020.07.01

Abstract

Smart windows are used as windows and doors to determine the cooling and heating efficiency of a building. They have characteristics that can increase the energy efficiency of a building, which leads to energy savings. In addition, smart windows can control the amount of light transmitted from the external environment of a building to the interior of a building according to the needs of the user. In this study, a 297×210 ㎟ liquid crystal cell capable of controlling light transmittance was fabricated using a liquid crystal device as an optical shutter. The effect of driving voltage on the transmittance and the effect of the thermal environment on the driving stability were analyzed. We confirmed the applicability of using smart windows as exterior building materials.

Keywords

References

  1. D. W. Ha, K. S. Park, and W. T. Son, Pro. 2008 SAREK Summer Annual Conference (The Society of Air-conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea, Yongpyong, 2008) p. 857.
  2. K. I. Kim, KISTI Market Report, 14, 1 (2016).
  3. H. K. Jung, Y. I. Kim, J. H. Cho, and K. S. Chung, J. Energy Eng., 21, 211 (2012). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.5855/energy.2012.21.3.211]
  4. J. Y. Shin and Y. T. Chae, J. Korean Sol. Energy Soc., 38, 75 (2018). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.7836/kses.2018.38.5.075]
  5. D. S. Seo, K. I. Muroi, and S. Kobayashi, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. Sci. Technol., Sect. A, 213, 223 (1992). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10587259208028733]
  6. T. Sugiyama, S. Kuniyasu, D. Seo, H. Fukuro, and S. Kobayashi, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 29, 2045 (1990). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.1143/jjap.29.2045]
  7. J. Hoogboom, T. Rasing, A. E. Rowan, and R.J.M. Nolte, J. Mater. Chem., 16, 1305 (2006). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/B510579J]
  8. B. Y. Oh, J. Inst. Korean Electr. Electron. Eng., 23, 904 (2019). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.7471/ikeee.2019.23.3.904]
  9. H. Yokoyama, S. Kobayashi, and H. Kamei, J. Appl. Phys., 56, 2645 (1984). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.333796]
  10. D. S. Seo, H. K. Kim, J. J. Kim, and E. J. Hahn, J. Inst. Korean Electr. Electron. Eng., 13, 871 (2000).
  11. S. S. Yang, P. J. Kim, and B. Y. Oh, J. Inst. Korean Electr. Electron. Eng., 23, 1224 (2019). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.7471/ikeee.2019.23.4.1224]