Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences

한국수산과학회 (The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science)
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Dietary inclusion of mealworm (Tenebrio molitor) meal as an alternative protein source in practical diets for rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) fry

  • Jeong, Seong-Mok (Department of Marine Biotechnology, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Khosravi, Sanaz (Department of Marine Biotechnology, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Mauliasari, Intan Rizki (Department of Marine Biotechnology, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Min (Department of Marine Biotechnology, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
  • 투고 : 2019.11.19
  • 심사 : 2020.03.18
  • 발행 : 2020.05.31
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초록

Background: An 8-week feeding trial was designed to evaluate the potential of yellow mealworm (MW; Tenebrio molitor) as a locally available nutrient-rich feedstuff for rainbow trout fry (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Methods: Triplicate groups of fish (mean ± SE; 1.11 ± 0.01 g) were assigned to each of the five isonitrogenous and isocaloric practical diets containing graded level of a full fat MW (0, 7, 14, 21, and 28%) at the expense of fish meal (designated as MW0, MW7, MW14, MW21, and MW28, respectively). Results: Fish growth performance in terms of weight gain and specific growth rate significantly increased with increasing dietary MW level up to 14% and then declined when dietary MW levels further increased to 28%. Significantly higher protein efficiency ratio and lower feed conversion ratio were found in fish fed with diets containing MW compared to fish fed the control MW0. Myeloperoxidase activity was significantly higher in fish fed MW7 diet compared to fish fed the MW0 diet. Fish fed the MW14 and MW28 diets had significantly higher lysozyme activities than those fed the MW0 diet. Conclusions: Overall, the efficacy of MW as promising alternative to fish meal in practical diets for rainbow trout fry has been proved not only in relation to growth rates and feed utilization, but also from the viewpoint of immunopotentiation effects.

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참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. The Feasibility of Using Yellow Mealworms (Tenebrio molitor): Towards a Sustainable Aquafeed Industry vol.11, pp.3, 2020, https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11030811
  2. A meta-analysis on the nutritional value of insects in aquafeeds vol.7, pp.5, 2020, https://doi.org/10.3920/jiff2020.0147
  3. Evaluation of mealworms (Tenebrio molitor) meal as an alternative protein source for narrow‐clawed crayfish (Pontastacus leptodactylus) juveniles vol.52, pp.9, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1111/are.15253
  4. Mealworm (Tenebrio molitor): Potential and Challenges to Promote Circular Economy vol.11, pp.9, 2020, https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11092568
  5. Potential of mealworm, Tenebrio molitor, meal as a sustainable dietary protein source for juvenile black porgy, Acanthopagrus schlegelii vol.22, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aqrep.2021.100956