DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Influence of Infrared Radiationon Sowing Quality and Growth Indicators of Winter Wheat Plants

  • Chervinsky, L. (National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine) ;
  • Storozhuk, L. (National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine) ;
  • Pashkovska, N. (National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine)
  • Received : 2019.11.15
  • Accepted : 2020.02.05
  • Published : 2020.02.28

Abstract

Wheat is the most abundant crop in the world, accounting for one third of the world's population diet. In Ukraine, wheat is in fact, in addition to its nutritional value, a national symbol of the state. Therefore, the main thesis on the development of modern plant growing in Ukraine is the reduction of costs and the introduction of innovative technologies. The quality of grain and seed depends on many factors, namely: agro-climatic conditions, sowing condition of the seed material, quality characteristics of the soil, yielding properties of seeds, pre-sowing seed treatment. etc. For this purpose, the photosynthesis and intensity of photosynthesis need to be limited to the width of the leaf and the height of the leaves by a smaller cut of the stem. It is extremely important to ensure that the head and side pagons of wheat are in good condition. All parameters are often secured by the technology of grain preparation before delivery. Prior to this technology, it is possible to introduce processing of the material in the form for the development of the material. This article presents the effectiveness of the use of infrared irradiation for the pre-sowing treatment of winter wheat seeds in Sekobra Research, Germany.

Keywords

References

  1. Kindruk, M., Slyusarenko, O., & Getch, V. (2003). Seeds of agriculturalcrops. Methods fordetermining quality. Kyiv, Ukraine: State Consumption Standard of Ukraine.
  2. Gritsaenko, Z.M., Gritsaenko, A.O., & Karpenko, V.P. (2003). Methods of biological and agrochemical studies of plants and soils Kyiv, Ukraine: JSC "NICHLAVA".
  3. Cherenkov, A.D., & Kosulin, N.G. (2005). Application of information electromagnetic fields in technological processes of agriculture. Journal of Light engineering and electricity, 5, 77-80.
  4. Velsky, A.I. (1996). Application of laserradiation in cropproduction. Journal of Sumy State Agrarian University, 1, 67-68.
  5. Altukhov I.V. , & Fedotov V.A. (2011). Influence of infrared radiation of different wavelengths on wheat seeds. Journal of Polzunovsky Herald, 2(1), 156-159.
  6. Chervinsky L.S., & Pashkovska N.I. (2018). Investigation of Infrared Radiation Influence on Sowing Quality and Growth Indices of Winter Wheat. Journal of Visnyk KhNTUSG, 195, 119-112.