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A study on the validation of learning goals of community dental hygiene practicum based on the community dental hygiene process of care

지역사회 치위생관리과정에 기반한 지역사회치위생학 실습 학습목표 타당화 연구

  • Yoo, Sang-Hee (Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Dentistry & Research Institute of Oral Science, GangneungWonju National University) ;
  • Bae, Soo-Myoung (Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Dentistry & Research Institute of Oral Science, GangneungWonju National University) ;
  • Shin, Bo-Mi (Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Dentistry & Research Institute of Oral Science, GangneungWonju National University) ;
  • Shin, Sun-Jung (Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Dentistry & Research Institute of Oral Science, GangneungWonju National University)
  • 유상희 (강릉원주대학교 치과대학 치위생학과 및 구강과학연구소) ;
  • 배수명 (강릉원주대학교 치과대학 치위생학과 및 구강과학연구소) ;
  • 신보미 (강릉원주대학교 치과대학 치위생학과 및 구강과학연구소) ;
  • 신선정 (강릉원주대학교 치과대학 치위생학과 및 구강과학연구소)
  • Received : 2019.12.31
  • Accepted : 2020.03.04
  • Published : 2020.04.30

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to define the concept of the community dental hygiene process of care and to develop competency-based learning goals applying the community dental hygiene process of care. Methods: Based on 12 references, the concept of community dental hygiene process of care was defined, and 393 learning objectives were derived to carry out the first and second categorization process. The 57 learning goals were classified according to the 15-week learning subject (once a week) for project learning. To evaluate the validity of the developed learning subjects and goals, 80 community dental hygiene professors were surveyed. The final learning subjects and goals were created by going through the process of collecting opinions from the 35 validity evaluation results received as responses, and opinions from 10 community dental hygiene professors. Results: The first and second validity surveys on the operational definition of community dental hygiene process of care showed 4.32 points and 4.60 points, respectively. As a result of the evaluation of the validity of the learning subjects and goals for 1~15 weeks, the average validity of the learning subjects was 4.44 points, and of learning goals was 4.32 points. Conclusions: The learning subjects and goals developed by applying the theoretical framework for community dental hygiene process of care defined in this study can be used as a learning guideline for learners to understand the theory of community dental hygiene area and to derive the standards of competence in the field of practice.

Keywords

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