Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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Analysis on the Secondary Pre-Physical Education Teacher's Recognition for the Learning Athletics Using the Q Methodology

Q방법론을 활용한 중등예비체육교사의 육상운동에 대한 인식 연구

  • Received : 2020.03.09
  • Accepted : 2020.04.20
  • Published : 2020.04.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the recognition of secondary pre-physical education teachers' recognition for the learning athletics using Q methodology. P-sample was composed of 28 pre-secondary P·E teachers. The selected Q samples were arranged in the normal distribution form. The collected data were analyzed by factor analysis through varimax rotation using QUANL PC program. This study found four types of recognition on learning athletics. Type I is defined 'the type of recognition for education value.' Type II is defined 'the type of emphasizing assistant activities.' Type III is defined 'the type of an appeal difficulty to learn athletics skill.' Type IV is defined 'the type of emphasizing the basic movement value.' Based of the results of this study, the implications and direction to future research on athletics activities are suggested.

본 연구는 육상운동에 대한 중등예비체육교사의 주관성을 탐색하는데 목적이 있다. 연구대상은 D시의 사범대학 체육교육과 2학년 학부생과 교육대학원생으로 총 28명으로 하였다. 연구방법은 인간의 주관적 인식을 탐색할 수 있는 Q방법론을 활용하였다. Q연구 과정을 통해 얻은 자료는 QUANL 프로그램을 통해 Q요인분석을 실시하여 총 4개의 유형으로 분류되었다. 제1유형은, 육상운동은 성취감을 느끼게 해 주고 리듬감이 중요하며 도전의식의 가치를 강조하여 '교육적 가치 인식형'으로 명명하였다. 제2유형은, 육상운동은 체력향상을 위한 트레이닝과 재미있는 보조운동의 필요성을 강조하여 '보조 활동 중요성 인식형'으로 명명하였다. 제3유형은, 육상운동은 복잡한 동작 구성에 따른 기능 습득의 어려움과 높은 집중력의 요구 그리고 경험 부족을 강조하여 '기능 습득 곤란 인식형'으로 명명하였다. 제4유형은, 육상운동은 모든 활동과 운동의 기초이고 도전의식을 갖게 하며 모든 건강체력요소를 포함하는 운동이라는 점을 강조하여 '기초 운동 가치 인식형'으로 명명하였다.

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