Fashion & Textile Research Journal (한국의류산업학회지)

The Society of Fashion and Textile Industry (한국의류산업학회)
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Romanticism Characteristics of the Incroyables Fashion during the Directoire

총재정부 시기 앵크루아야블(Incroyables) 복식의 낭만주의 특성

  • Shin, Param (Dept. of Human Ecology, Jeonbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Hyojin (Dept. of Fashion Design, Jeonbuk National University)
  • 신파람 (전북대학교 생활과학과 의류학전공) ;
  • 이효진 (전북대학교 의류학과)
  • Received : 2019.09.30
  • Accepted : 2019.11.15
  • Published : 2020.02.28
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Abstract

Romanticists realized the ideals of a more fantastic and better society for the present day in which they lived; in addition, dress was an important medium of expression of this period. The Incroyables were a group that expressed eccentric forms and abuses of luxury through their clothing, centering around the second generation of financial elite groups during the French Directoire. Incroyables created their own fashion that expresses their new image in dress, expressing the intense personal innerity of life, which was influenced by the romanticism of pursuing an internal expression of the subjective and emotional individual. This study used a literature review to analyze the characteristics of the Romanticism expressed in the Incroyables fashion. The research results were as follows. First, it was an expression of an emotional desire for and ancient regime. Incroyables fashion were based on bourgeois nostalgia for the days of the ancient regime that resulted in an emphasis on individual and original human views. Second, it was also a hybrid of Romantic classicism. It was a form emphasizing body form where body beauty expressed a classical form through a dress under the influence of neo-classicalism that desires to return to nature.

Keywords

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