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UV Protection Effect of Natural Dyed Cotton Using Flos Sophorae

천연 괴화 염색 면직물의 자외선 차단 효과

  • Narantuya, Lkhagva (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Graduate School, Incheon National University) ;
  • Ahn, Cheunsoon (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Graduate School, Incheon National University)
  • ;
  • 안춘순 (인천대학교 대학원 의류학과)
  • Received : 2020.04.20
  • Accepted : 2020.06.01
  • Published : 2020.10.31

Abstract

Efficacy of Flos Sophorae as UV protective dye was examined in comparison to standard dyes of quercetin and rutin. Cotton was dyed using Flos Sophorae extract, quercetin, and rutin with 2 different concentrations for each dye. Each type of dyeing applied a temperature of 70℃ or 90℃ and a time of 30 min or 60 min. Color values of dyed samples were examined using a spectrocolorimeter. HPLC-DAD analysis indicated the amount of quercetin and rutin contained in Flos Sophorae used in the study. UPF values of dyed samples were measured using an ultraviolet transmittance analyzer. Experimental results indicated that dyeing cotton with Flos Sophorae extract, quercetin, or rutin increased the UPF value and decreased the UVA and UVB transmittance (%) regardless of dyeing conditions. A higher rank of UPF values were shown in cotton dyed using the Flos Sophorae extract that implied the possible concerted effect of quercetin, rutin, and flavonoid compounds contained in Flos Sophorae. The results indicated that Flos Sophorae is an effective natural dye that can improve the UV protective function of summer cotton fabric.

Keywords

References

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