Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Design and Implementation of Blockchain for Securing Data of National Education Information System School Life Records

교육행정정보시스템 학교생활기록부 데이터의 안정성 확보를 위한 블록체인 설계 및 구현

  • Kim, Heekyung (Department of Convergence information Security, Graduate School, Jeju National University) ;
  • Park, Namje (Department of Computer Education, Teachers College, Jeju National University)
  • 김희경 (제주대학교 일반대학원 융합정보보안학협동과정) ;
  • 박남제 (제주대학교 교육대학 초등컴퓨터교육전공)
  • Received : 2020.01.29
  • Accepted : 2020.03.20
  • Published : 2020.03.28
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to study the technical implementation methods to prevent problems such as the record of important educational activities of the student life record department or the continuous illegal leakage and manipulation. To this end, in this paper, by applying a private blockchain that can be participated only by a given organization or individual, it prevents outsiders from participating in the block network, and creates legitimate authority by creating two types of block data: student information block and access record block in the life record book. We proposed a block mechanism that can be registered, modified, and accessed only by authorized staff members. As a result, we have prepared an alternative to prevent forgery and alteration of the living records by third parties and to secure the integrity of the living records. If applied to the educational administrative information system, social consensus will be established that the operation and management of the life record book is reliable.

본 연구의 목적은 시·도교육청 교육행정정보시스템 학생생활기록부가 중요한 교육활동의 기록이나, 지속적으로 불법유출·조작하는 등의 문제점을 방지하기 위한 기술적 구현방법을 연구하는 것이다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 정해진 조직 또는 개인만이 참여할 수 있는 프라이빗 블록체인을 적용함으로서 외부자에 의한 블록네트워크 참여를 방지하고, 생활기록부 학생정보 블록과 접근기록 블록 두 종류의 블록 데이터를 생성하여 정당한 권한을 부여받은 실무자에 의해 서만 등록, 수정, 접근할 수 있는 블록 메커니즘을 제시하였다. 그 결과, 제3자에 의한 생활기록부의 위·변조방지와 생활 기록부의 무결성 확보를 할 수 있는 하나의 대안을 마련하였으며, 실제 교육행정정보시스템에 적용하게 된다면 생활기록부 운영과 관리가 신뢰할 수 있다는 사회적 공감대를 확보하게 될 것이다.

Keywords

References

  1. D. Y. Lee, J. W. Park, J. H. Lee, S. R. Lee & S. Y. Park. (2017). Blockchain Core Technology and Domestic and Foreign Trends. Communications of KIISE, 35(6), 22-28.
  2. J. B. Lee, J. C. Jeong & G. N. Lee. (2013). Current Status and Directions on Writing, Management, and Use of Career Related Records in Transcript of School Record. Journal of The Korean Society for Agricultural Education and Human Resource Development, 45(4), 23-52.
  3. H. M. Hong & S. S. Go. (2015). A Study on the Improvement of High School Grade Report and Form of School Life Records. Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society, 18(4), 87-409.
  4. J. Kim, N. Park, G. Kim & S. Jin. (2019). CCTV video processing metadata security scheme using character order preserving transformation in the emerging multimedia. Electronics, 8(4), 412. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics8040412
  5. W. H. Jang & M. J. Kim. (2019). Analysis on elementary school first grade teachers' perception and needs on theme-based integrated curriculum through focus group interview : Focusing on continuity between kindergarten and elementary school. Journal of Korea Open Association for Early Childhood Education, 24(1), 509-533. https://doi.org/10.20437/koaece24-1-20
  6. H. C. Joo, K. S. Hong & J. H. Baeck. (2019). Establishing a Strategy to Develop Online Career Administration System for Korean Student-Athletes through Analyzing Domestic and Foreign Cases. Journal of Physical Education Humanities and Social Sciences, 58(3), 159-173.
  7. H. G. Moon & S. H. Cha. (2019). Exploring the Implementation Process of Homeroom-Teacher Administrative Workload Zeroing Policy. Journal of Education & Culture, 25(2), 203-225.
  8. D. Lee, N. Park, G. Kim. & S. Jin. (2018). De-identification of metering data for smart grid personal security in intelligent CCTV-based P2P cloud computing environment. Peer-To-Peer Networking and Applications, 11(6), 1299-1308. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12083-018-0637-1
  9. J. Kishigami, S. Fujimura, H. Watanabe, A. Nakadaira & A. Akutsu. (2015). The Blockchain-Based Digital Content Distribution System. Conference of 2015 IEEE Fifth International Conference on Big Data and Cloud Computing, (pp. 187-190). IEEE.
  10. M. W. Lyu & M. G. Park. (2017). A Study on the Methods of Fault Analysis for Security Improvement of National Education Information System(NEIS). Journal of Multimedia, 20(12), 1970-1979.
  11. Y. S. Chang & J. H. Cho. (2017). Design and Implementation of Information System Based on Educational Data. Journal of the Korea Contents Association, 17(6), 436-451. https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2017.17.06.436
  12. N. Park & H. Bang. (2016). Mobile middleware platform for secure vessel traffic system in IoT service environment. Security and Communication Networks, 9(6), 500-512. https://doi.org/10.1002/sec.1108
  13. J. M. Choi & D. Y. Kim. (2017). A Study on Security Management Methods for Information System of Educational Institutions. Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education, 20(6), 95-104. https://doi.org/10.32431/KACE.2017.20.6.009
  14. J. Kim & N. Park. (2019). Development of a board game-based gamification learning model for training on the principles of artificial intelligence learning in elementary courses. Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education, 23(3), 229-235. https://doi.org/10.14352/jkaie.2019.23.3.229
  15. J. Kim & N. Park. (2019). BlockChain Technology Core Principle Education of Elementary School Student Using Gamification. Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education, 23(2), 141-148. https://doi.org/10.14352/jkaie.2019.23.2.141
  16. Y. A. Park, J. H. Kim & I. K. Kim. (2018). A Case Study on the Application of Ethereum-Blockchain Technology for Electronic Voting System. Journal of Information Technology and Architecture, 15(2), 201-218. https://doi.org/10.22865/JITA.2018.15.2.201
  17. D. Lee & N. Park. (2017). Proposal of Technology and Policy Post-Security Management Framework for Secure IoT Environment. Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology, 15(4), 127-138. https://doi.org/10.14801/jkiit.2017.15.10.127
  18. S. L. Kim. (2018). Smart Contract System by Blockchain of Real Estate Transaction. Journal of Real estate law review, 22(3), 93-124.
  19. D. Lee & N. Park. (2017). Geocasting-based synchronization of Almanac on the maritime cloud for distributed smart surveillance. The Journal of Supercomputing, 73(3), 1103-1118. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-016-1841-5
  20. Y. Jung, W. Jung, S. Oh, D. Lee & N. Park. (2019). AES-GCTR Mode-based Efficient Hybrid Encryption Scheme in Cloud-CCTV Service Environment. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, 8(Issue-2S6), 405-408.
  21. D. Lee & N. Park. (2018). Electronic Identity Information Hiding Methods Using a Secret Sharing Scheme in Multimedia-centric Internet of Things Environment. Personal and Ubiquitous Computing, 22(1) Issue 1, 3-10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00779-017-1017-1
  22. N. Park, B. G. Kim & J. S. Kim. (2019). A Mechanism of Masking Identification Information Regarding Moving Objects Recorded on Visual Surveillance Systems by Differentially Implementing Access Permission. Electronics, 8(7), 735. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics8070735
  23. N. Park, H. Hu & Q. Jin. (2016). Security and Privacy Mechanisms for Sensor Middleware and Application in Internet of Things (IoT). International Distributed Sensor Networks [Online], https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/2965438
  24. N. Park, J. Kwak, S. Kim, D. Won & H. Kim. (2006). WIPI Mobile Platform with Secure Service for Mobile RFID Network Environment. Advanced Web and Network Technologies, and Applications, LNCS, 741-748.
  25. N. Park & N. Kang. (2015). Mutual Authentication Scheme in Secure Internet of Things Technology for Comfortable Lifestyle. Sensors, 16(1), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.3390/s16010001
  26. N. Park & M. Kim. (2014). Implementation of load management application system using smart grid privacy policy in energy management service environment. Cluster Computing, 17(3), 653-664. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10586-014-0367-y
  27. N. Park & M. Kim. (2014). Implementation of load management application system using smart grid privacy policy in energy management service environment. Cluster Computing, 17(3), 653-664. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10586-014-0367-y
  28. J. Kim & N. Park. (2019). Lightweight knowledge-based authentication model for intelligent closed circuit television in mobile personal computing. Personal and Ubiquitous Computing, 1-9.
  29. N. Park, Y. Sung, Y. Jeong, S. B. Shin & C. Kim. (2018). The Analysis of the Appropriateness of Information Education Curriculum Standard Model for Elementary School in Korea. International Conference on Computer and Information Science, 791, 1-15.
  30. W. H. Lee, J. Y. Hahm, H. M. Jung & K. M. Jeong. (2019). Traffic Data Generation Technique for Improving Network Attack Detection Using Deep Learning. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, 10(11), 1-7.
  31. N. Park. (2017). The Development of Financial Engineering Expert STEAM Program based on Creative Mechanical Engineering Design. Information, 20(2B), 1147-1154.
  32. J. M. Lim. (2019). The Effect of Digital Signage Content Appeal Type and Interactivity on Attitude and Memory. Journal of Digital Convergence, 17(11), 21-27.
  33. P. S. Jeong & Y. H. Cho. (2019). Smart Factory Safety Management System using Bluetooth. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, 10(11), 47-53.
  34. D. Y. Lee, D. H. Kim, S. J. Jo & H. S. Kang. (2019). Research on Development and Operation of Flipped Learning Based Learner-Centered Science Gifted Education Program. Journal of Digital Convergence, 17(11), 81-89.
  35. B. Jung. (2019). Performance Evaluation of Caching in PON-based 5G Fronthaul. Journal of Convergence for Information Technology, 10(1), 22-27. https://doi.org/10.22156/CS4SMB.2020.10.01.022
  36. M. S. Kim. (2019). The Effects of Personality Traits and Social Support on Teacher's Efficacy of Early Childhood Teachers. Journal of Convergence for Information Technology, 10(1), 169-177. https://doi.org/10.22156/CS4SMB.2020.10.01.169