Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry (동의신경정신과학회지)

The Korean Society of Oriental Neuropsychiatry (대한한방신경정신과학회)
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National Research Trends Regarding Use of the Four Pillars of Destiny in the Counseling Realm

상담 장면에서의 명리의 활용에 대한 국내 연구 동향 분석

  • Hong, Sunggyu (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kwak, Hui-Yong (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Woo (Department of Neuropsychiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Chung, Sun-Yong (Department of Neuropsychiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University)
  • 홍성규 (경희대학교 대학원 한방신경정신과) ;
  • 곽희용 (경희대학교 대학원 한방신경정신과) ;
  • 김종우 (경희대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과학교실) ;
  • 정선용 (경희대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과학교실)
  • Received : 2020.11.08
  • Accepted : 2020.12.18
  • Published : 2020.12.30
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Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study is to investigate current research trends of Four Pillars of Destiny and verify its values and potential in the counselling scene, as the Four Pillars of Destiny's territory has been expanding to counselling, medical and psychiatric realm nowadays. Methods: The studies were searched from psychotherapy to general consultation, directly or indirectly related to counseling and Four Pillars of Destiny. Twenty-one published research studies were selected for analysis. The studies were categorized into 7 groups, meta-analysis, comparison with other personality tests, user's trend analysis, utilization in job counseling, disease prediction study, utilization in treatment counseling, and use in Korean medicine. Results: The selected studies attempted to expand Four Pillars of Destiny's usage through combination with other fields such as artificial intelligence, Korean medicine, and personality test. Furthermore by analyzing Four Pillars of Destiny itself to extract its key elements in counseling, such as therapeutic counseling factors and occupational counseling factors. Conclusions: At present, there are no standard use of Four Pillars of Destiny in counseling scene, for no large-scale research has been conducted or completed on this subject. This current status quo leads this paper to end up just understanding the counseling factors and possibilities of Four Pillars of Destiny rather than its psychological theory and clinical effect. However, this research trend analysis will be helpful in preparing future studies investigating Four Pillars of Destiny's counseling effect, application in the counseling scene and its psychological theory. Also, further studies, including confirmation of the theory through the operational definition, prospective research, control study, statistical technique are required in order to evaluate Four Pillars of Destiny's psychological theory and its effects to verify its use in clinical scenes.

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