Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Study on the Effect of Nurses in Response to New Respiratory Infection Disease on the Performance of Standard Precaution

신종호흡기 감염병 대응 간호사의 표준주의지침 수행에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구

  • Received : 2020.09.07
  • Accepted : 2020.12.20
  • Published : 2020.12.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is a descriptive investigation study to find out the knowledge, awareness and performance of the nurse's standards precaution(SP) and to identify the factors affecting the performance of them. The research method was collected through a questionnaire from nurses at two general hospitals in B city and analyzed with technical statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Person's correlation coefficient and Multiple regression using the SPSS program. As a result of the average level of knowledge of the SP 22.55/25, recognition 3.68/4, and performance 3.77/4. The recognition of SP and implementation of SP(r=.250, p=.003) had a significant amount of correlation. The influence factor on the implementation of the SP was recognition of the SP(β=-.582, p=.001). Therefore, in order to improve the performance of SP and to respond well to new respiratory infections, accurate awareness of the SP of nurses and opportunities for systematic education and participation in education are needed by medical institutions.

본 연구의 목적은 간호사의 표준주의지침에 대한 지식, 인식, 수행 정도를 알아보고 표준주의지침 수행에 미치는 영향 요인을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구방법은 B시의 2개 종합병원 간호사를 대상으로 설문지를 통해 자료를 수집하였고 SPSS 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, Multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 표준주의지침 지식 정도는 평균 22.55/25점, 인식 정도는 평균 3.68/4점, 수행 정도는 평균 3.77/4점이었으며, 표준주의지침 인식과 표준주의지침 수행(r=.250, p=.003)은 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있었다. 표준주의지침 수행에 미치는 영향 요인은 표준주의지침 인식(β=-.582, p=.001)으로 나타났다. 따라서 표준주의지침 수행을 향상시키고 신종호흡기 감염병에 잘 대응하기 위해서는 간호사의 표준주의지침에 대한 정확한 인식과 이를 위해 의료기관에서 체계적인 교육과 교육 참여 기회 제공이 필요하다.

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