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Analysis of Daylight Design Elements for Health and Well-being in Architectural Planning - Focused on Circadian System and Visual Comfort -

건축계획에서 건강과 웰빙을 위한 주광설계 요소분석 - 생체 시스템과 시각적 쾌적함을 중심으로 -

  • Received : 2020.10.11
  • Accepted : 2020.11.17
  • Published : 2020.12.30

Abstract

This study was to investigate the architectural planning elements of circadian systems and visual comfort in daylighting design. The main attributes in the human-based daylighting design were categorized, based on the reviews of the articles published last 10 years. View directions and distance from windows among characteristics of the comparative analysis were weighted more in the circadian system and the visual comfort. Material reflectance, sizes of windows, orientations of windows and shading devices affect greatly on the daylighting design. Higher material reflectance is the most economical and effective way for the healthier circadian system. Installing shading devices is the easiest method for better visual comfort. Big skylights are effective for good views and circadian system, but their high glare may bring low visual comfort. The daylighting design is executed in the early phase of a building design process, but daylighting factors related with the circadian system and the visual comfort are hardly considered in the process. The variables are not matched to keep the circadian system and the visual comfort properly. The results show various evidences for the importance that circadian system and visual comfort for efficient daylighting environments should be integrated in the building design process.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2020학년도 홍익대학교 학술연구진흥비와 정부(교육부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 기초연구사업입 (No. NRF-2015R1D1A1A01058577).

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