Abstract
This study attempted to find out how to look at the building, which is an element that composes the urban landscape, through the eye tracking technique. The purpose of this study was to examine how the gaze characteristic of the building changes when the shape of the building changes, such as an increase in the number of floors or the number of buildings. Actual experimenters were recruited, eye tracking experiments were conducted twice, and the results were analyzed using software and statistical techniques. As a result of the analysis, first, it was found that the overall visual attention to the opening areas such as window, door, and roof window was relatively high compared to other areas. Second, it was found that the greater the size of the house, the higher the attention paid to the opening area. When the number of floors increased, the visual attention of window and roof window increased, and even when the number of dongs increased, it was clearly observed that the visual attention of window and door increased. Third, as the number of houses increased, the tendency to focus on the building itself rather than the exterior space area increased.