Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry

The Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemistry (한국응용생명화학회)
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Effect of soil organic matter content on plant uptake factor of ginseng for endosulfan

토양유기물 함량이 인삼근의 endosulfan 흡수이행에 미치는 영향

  • Oh, Kyeong-Yeol (Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Institute of Agriculture and Life Science (IALS), Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Choi, Geun-Hyoung (Chemical Safety Division, National Institute of Agriculture Science, RDA) ;
  • Bae, Ji-Yeon (Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Institute of Agriculture and Life Science (IALS), Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Lee, Deuk-Yeong (Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Institute of Agriculture and Life Science (IALS), Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Lee, Sung-Woo (Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Jin-Hyo (Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Institute of Agriculture and Life Science (IALS), Gyeongsang National University)
  • Received : 2020.10.08
  • Accepted : 2020.11.05
  • Published : 2020.12.31
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Abstract

The plant uptake of endosulfan, a new persistent organic pollutants from soil environment was investigated on ginseng through the field survey in Korea. The endosulfan residues in soil for this survey were ranged on 0.013-0.136 mg kg-1. The plant uptake factor (PUF) for endosulfan in ginseng was 0.243-1.708 and the highest PUF was found on 3-year-old ginseng. The PUF for endosulfan decreased in the longer cultivation period and it might be caused by the dilution effect of ginseng growth. In addition, the soil organic matter (SOM) content affected on the PUF negatively and Pearson correlation coefficient (r) between SOM and PUF was -0.7812 (p <0.05). Thus, higher SOM would positively affect to reduce the endosulfan residue in ginseng root.

본 연구에서는 경작지 포장 조사를 통한 인삼근의 endosulfan 흡수이행성(PUF)을 산출하고, 토양 유기물 함량과 endosulfan에 대한 인삼근의 PUF에 관한 상관성을 분석하였다. Endosulfan 흡수이행 시험포장의 총 endosulfan 잔류량은 0.013-0.136 mg kg-1이었다. Endosulfan에 대한 인삼근의 PUF는 0.243-1.708로 인삼근의 연령이 증가할수록 비대생장에 의한 PUF값 감소가 확인되었다. 또한, 토양 유기물 함량과 endosulfan에 대한 인삼근의 PUF값은 5% 유의수준에서 음의 상관관계가 있음을 확인하였다(R2=0.6102). 따라서, endosulfan 오염 우려지역에서의 인삼경작을 위해서는 가급적 높은 토양유기물 함량을 유지하는 것이 endosulfan의 흡수이행을 억제하는데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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