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Implementing VVC Tile Extractor for 360-degree Video Streaming Using Motion-Constrained Tile Set

  • Jeong, Jong-Beom (Department of Computer Education, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Lee, Soonbin (Department of Computer Education, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Kim, Inae (Department of Computer Education, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Lee, Sangsoon (Department of Computer Engineering, Gachon University) ;
  • Ryu, Eun-Seok (Department of Computer Education, Sungkyunkwan University)
  • Received : 2020.10.29
  • Accepted : 2020.12.02
  • Published : 2020.12.30

Abstract

360-degree video streaming technologies have been widely developed to provide immersive virtual reality (VR) experiences. However, high computational power and bandwidth are required to transmit and render high-quality 360-degree video through a head-mounted display (HMD). One way to overcome this problem is by transmitting high-quality viewport areas. This paper therefore proposes a motion-constrained tile set (MCTS)-based tile extractor for versatile video coding (VVC). The proposed extractor extracts high-quality viewport tiles, which are simulcasted with low-quality whole video to respond to unexpected movements by the user. The experimental results demonstrate a savings of 24.81% in the bjøntegaard delta rate (BD-rate) saving for the luma peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) compared to the rate obtained using a VVC anchor without tiled streaming.

Keywords

References

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