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2020년 코로나바이러스감염증-19 유행 상황에서 서울시 다중이용 시설 및 실외에서의 마스크 착용 행태

Mask-wearing Characteristics an COVID-19 in Indoor and Outdoor Environments in Seoul in 2020

  • 강소현 (서울대학교 보건대학원 환경보건학과) ;
  • 곽수영 (서울대학교 보건대학원 환경보건학과) ;
  • ;
  • 김동현 (서울대학교 보건대학원 환경보건학과) ;
  • 정영덕 (서울대학교 보건대학원 생활환경 위해평가.관리 연구실) ;
  • 신지윤 (서울대학교 보건대학원 생활환경 위해평가.관리 연구실) ;
  • 이기영 (서울대학교 보건대학원 환경보건학과)
  • Kang, Sohyun (Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University) ;
  • Guak, Sooyoung (Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University) ;
  • Bataa, Altangerel (Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Donghyun (Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University) ;
  • Jung, Youngdeok (Built Environment System and Technology Lab, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University) ;
  • Shin, Jiyoon (Built Environment System and Technology Lab, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Kiyoung (Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University)
  • 투고 : 2020.12.07
  • 심사 : 2020.12.18
  • 발행 : 2020.12.31

초록

Objectives: After coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was declared a pandemic, the South Korean government announced guidelines on wearing masks to prevent its spread. The guidelines have changed depending on the severity of the spread of COVID-19. This study aimed to identify mask-wearing behaviours to counter the spread of COVID-19 in indoor and outdoor environments. Methods: The type of mask worn and proper wearing were observed in cafés, supermarkets, underground shopping malls, and streets in Seoul. Behavioral assessment was repeated in August at social distancing levels 1 and 2, in October at social distancing level 1, and in November after the mask mandates. Results: In August, 22.1% of subjects in cafés, 90.8% in supermarkets, 91.8% in underground shopping malls, and 83.6% on outdoor streets wore masks properly. In October, the proportion of correct wearers increased in all locations. After masks became mandatory in November, about 97% of users of supermarkets, underground shopping malls, and streets wore masks properly. In cafés, the proportion of proper wearers was 61.5% with both social distancing level 2 in August and the mandate in November. The number of KF-certified mask wearers continued to increase from August to November. Conclusion: This study investigated mask-wearing behaviors to counter COVID-19 through observations in indoor and outdoor places in Seoul. Mask-wearing behavior was different depending on the place and the government guidelines in place. The results could be used for evaluation of the current guidelines for COVID-19.

키워드

참고문헌

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