Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
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Effects of Convergence Demographics and Lifestyles of Community Residents on Obesity : focusing on one town in Seoul

지역사회 주민의 융복합적 일반적 특성과 생활습관이 비만에 미치는 영향 : 서울지역 1개동을 중심으로

  • Lee, Mi-Joon (Department of Innovation Healthcare Planning, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital)
  • 이미준 (강북삼성병원 미래헬스케어팀)
  • Received : 2019.09.30
  • Accepted : 2019.11.20
  • Published : 2019.11.28
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Abstract

This study is to investigate the effects of demographic characteristics and lifestyles on obesity in the community. The nurse measured the obesity level of 143 residents living in one apartment in Seoul, Korea. Demographics and lifestyles were analyzed by frequency and percentage and obesity level was analyzed by logistic regression analysis. In particular, as the age increases, the probability of obesity increases by 1.109 times. These results show that the development and application of community health promotion programs for obesity are important. Through this study, we discovered that obesity is significantly related to the demographic characteristics and lifestyles of the individual. And also, it is expected that these findings will be used as the basic information to plan a tailored obesity program taking into account local community environment and personal characteristics.

본 연구는 지역사회에 주민의 인구학적 특성과 생활습관이 비만에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위한 연구이다. 서울의 1개 동의 1개 아파트에 거주하는 지역주민 143명을 대상으로 자기기입식 설문과 간호사가 비만도를 측정하여 일반적 특성과 흡연, 음주, 운동, 식사에 대해 기술통계와 비만에 미치는 영향은 로지스틱 회귀분석을 이용하여 확인하였다. 그 결과 비만에 영향을 주는 요인으로 남성이, 직업이 있는 경우가, 나이가 들수록 비만이 증가하는 것으로 확인되었고 이는 통계적으로 유의하였다. 특히 연령이 1세 증가할 때에 비만이 될 확률이 1.109배 높아지는 것으로 확인되었다. 이를 통해 지역사회에서 비만과 관련된 건강증진 프로그램 개발과 적용이 중요한 시점이다. 비만은 개인의 일반적 특성 그리고 주변 환경과 관련이 많다는 점을 인식하여 지역사회 실정에 맞고 개인의 특성을 고려한 맞춤형 비만프로그램을 계획하는데 기초자료로 사용될 것을 기대한다.

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