Journal of Industrial Convergence (산업융합연구)

DAEHAN Society of Industrial Management (대한산업경영학회)
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The Influence of Nursing Image, Job Value on Nursing Professionalism of First Year Nursing Students

간호학과 신입생의 간호사이미지, 직업가치관이 간호전문직관에 미치는 영향

  • Jang, Young-Mi (Dept. of Nursing, Daejeon Institute of Science and Technology)
  • 장영미 (대전과학기술대학교 간호학부)
  • Received : 2018.08.26
  • Accepted : 2019.09.20
  • Published : 2019.09.30
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Abstract

This study examined the influence of nurse image, job value on the nursing professionalism of first year nursing students. Data were collected from May 7 to May 14, 2018 for 306 first year nursing students. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0. The average degree of nursing image at 4.12, job value score of 3.12, and nursing professionalism score of 3.98. Nursing professionalism was positively correlated with the nursing image(r=.823, p<.001) and job value(r=.492, p<.001). The significant variables explaining nursing image(${\beta}=.760$, p=.000) and job value(${\beta}=.134$, p=.000) These factors explained 69% of nursing professionalism. It is necessary to provide education that consider the nursing image, job value of nursing students to help them establish an acceptable view of nursing professionalism.

본 연구는 간호학과 신입생들의 간호사 이미지, 직업가치관이 간호전문직관에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위함이다. 대상자는 D시에 소재하고 있는 대학교의 간호학과 신입생 306명이며, 2018년 5월 7일부터 5월 14일까지 설문조사를 실시하였고, 자료 분석은 SPSS 22.0 프로그램으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 대상자의 간호사 이미지 정도는 4.12점, 직업가치관은 3.12점, 간호전문직관은 3.98점이었다. 간호전문직관은 직업가치관, 간호사 이미지와 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 간호전문직관을 설명하는 유의한 변수는 간호사 이미지, 직업가치관이었고, 전체 설명력은 69%이었다. 따라서 간호학과 신입생의 간호전문직관을 높이기 위해서는 간호사 이미지를 높이는 제도적인 교육과 전략이 필요하며 간호사의 직업에 대한 가치관을 높일 수 있는 방안 마련이 필요하다.

Keywords

References

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