References
- Prange GB, Jannink MJ, Groothuis-Oudshoorn CG et al. Systematic review of the effect of robot-aided therapy on recovery of the hemiparetic arm after stroke. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2006;43(2):171-84. https://doi.org/10.1682/JRRD.2005.04.0076
- Smania N, Picelli A, Gandolfi M et al. Rehabilitation of sensorimotor integration deficits in balance impairment of patients with stroke hemiparesis: a before/after pilot study. Neurol Sci. 2008;29(5):313-9. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-008-0988-0
- Duncan PW, Samsa GP, Weinberger M et al. Health status of individuals with mild stroke. Stroke. 1997;28(4):740-5. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.STR.28.4.740
- Wade DT, Wood VA, Hewer RL. Recovery after stroke-the first 3 months. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1985;48(1):7-13. https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.48.1.7
- Bergamin M, Gobbo S, Zanotto T et al. Influence of age on postural sway during different dual-task conditions. Front Aging Neurosci. 2014;22(6): 1-7.
- Ikai T, Kamikubo T, Takehara I et al. Dynamic postural control in patients with hemiparesis. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2003;82(6):463-9. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.PHM.0000069192.32183.A7
- Horstman AM, Beltman MJ, Gerrits KH et al. Intrinsic muscle strength and voluntary activation of both lower limbs and functional performance after stroke. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging. 2008;28(4):251-61. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-097X.2008.00802.x
- Tyson SF, Hanley M, Chillala J et al. Balance disability after stroke. Phys Ther. 2006;86(1):30-8. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/86.1.30
- Kelly J, Hunt BJ, Lewis RR et al. Anticoagulation or inferior vena cava filter placement for patients with primary intracerebral hemorrhage developing venous thromboembolism? Stroke. 2003;34(12):2999-3005. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.STR.0000102561.86835.17
- Bohannon RW, Horton MG, Wikholm JB. Importance of four variables of walking to patients with stroke. Int J Rehabil Res. 1991;14(3):246-50. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004356-199109000-00010
- Roth EJ, Lovell L, Harvey RL et al. Incidence of and risk factors for medical complications during stroke rehabilitation. Stroke. 2001;32(2):523-9. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.STR.32.2.523
- Klein DA, William JS, Wayne TP et al. PNF training and physical function in assisted-living older adults. J Aging Phys Act. 2002;10(4):476-88. https://doi.org/10.1123/japa.10.4.476
- Andersen LL, Magnusson SP, Nielsen M et al. Neuromuscular activation in conventional therapeutic exercises and heavy resistance exercises: implications for rehabilitation. Phys Ther. 2006;86(5):683-97. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/86.5.683
- Kofotolis ND, Kellis E. Cross-training effects of a proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation exercise programme on knee musculature. Phys Ther Sport. 2007;8(3):109-16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2007.02.004
- Lim CG. The Effects of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) pattern exercise using the sprinter and the skater on balance and gait function in the stroke patients. J Kor Soc Phys Ther 2014;26(4):249-56.
- Kim CH, Kim YN. Effects of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation and treadmill training on the balance and walking ability of stroke patients. J Kor Phys Ther 2018;30(3):79-83. https://doi.org/10.18857/jkpt.2018.30.3.79
- Matsumoto S, Uema T, Ikeda K et al. Effect of underwater exercise on lower-extremity function and quality of life in post-stroke patients: a pilot controlled clinical trial. J Altern Complement Med. 2016;22(8):635-41. https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2015.0387
- Masumoto K, Shono T, Hotta N et al. Muscle activation, cardiorespiratory response, and rating of perceived exertion in older subjects while walking in water and on dry land. J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2008;18(4): 581-90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelekin.2006.12.009
- Clement G, Gurfinkel VS, Lestienne F et al. Adaptation of postural control to weightlessness. Exp Brain Res, 1984;57(1):61-72.
- Choi SJ, Yoon SW. The effect of aquatic rotation exercise on balance maintenance. J Kor Soc Phys Ther 2010;22(1):27-32.
- Kim SH, Lee DK, Kim EK. Effect of aquatic exercise on balance and depression of stroke patients. J Kor Soc Phys Ther 2014;26(2):104-9.
- Kim EK, Lee DK, Kim YM. Effects of aquatic PNF lower extremity patterns on balance and ADL of stroke patients. J Phys Ther Sci. 2015;27(1):213-5. https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.27.213
- Kim K, Lee DK, Jung SI. Effect of coordination movement using the PNF pattern underwater on the balance and gait of stroke patients. J Phys Ther Sci. 2015;27(12):3699-701. https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.27.3699
- Berg KO, Wood-Dauphinee SL, Williams JI et al. Measuring balance in the elderly: validation of an instrument. Can J Public Health. 1992;83(2): 7-11.
- Dean CM, Richards CL, Malouin F. Task-related circuit training improves performance of locomotor tasks in chronic stroke: a randomized, controlled pilot trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2000;81(4):409-17. https://doi.org/10.1053/mr.2000.3839
- Hanh HM, Yum TH, Shin YW et al. A Standardization Study of Beck Depression Inventory in Korea. Psychiatry Investig. 1986;25(3):487-500.
- Geiger RA, Allen JB, O'Keefe J et al. Balance and mobility following stroke: effects of physical therapy interventions with and without biofeedback/forceplate training. Phys Ther. 2001;81(4):995-1005. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/81.4.995
- Park SE, Min KO, Lee SB et al. Effect of eye movements and proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation on balance and head alignment in stroke patients with neglect syndrome. J Phys Ther Sci. 2016;28(2):596-601. https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.28.596
- Sharma V, Kaur J. Effect of core strengthening with pelvic proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation on trunk, balance, gait, and function in chronic stroke. J Exerc Rehabil. 2017;13(2):200-5. https://doi.org/10.12965/jer.1734892.446
- Toulotte C, Fabre C, Dangremont B et al. Effects of physical training on the physical capacity of frail, demented patients with a history of falling: a randomised controlled trial. Age Ageing. 2003;32(1):67-73. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/32.1.67
- Song JM, Kim SM. The effect of aquatic exercise applied PNF patterns on body composition and balance performance in stroke patients. J. of the Korean Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Association. 2008; 6(2):1-10.
- Kim YN, Lee DK. Comparison between aquatic and ground environments of rhythmic initiation for postural control. J Phys Ther Sci, 2012; 24(12):1269-71. https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.24.1269
- Gusi N, Tomas-Carus P, Hakkinen A et al. Exercise in waist-high warm water decreases pain and improves health-related quality of life and strength in the lower extremities in women with fibromyalgia. Arthritis Rheum. 2006;55(1):66-73. https://doi.org/10.1002/art.21718
- Carpenter JE, Blasier RB, Pellizzon GG. The effects of muscle fatigue on shoulder joint position sense. Am J Sports Med. 1998;26(2):262-5. https://doi.org/10.1177/03635465980260021701
- Wang TJ, Belza B, Elaine Thompson F et al. Effects of aquatic exercise on flexibility, strength and aerobic fitness in adults with osteoarthritis of the hip or knee. J Adv Nurs. 2007;57(2):141-52. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.04102.x
- Mirek E, Filip M, Banaszkiewicz K et al. The effects of physiotherapy with PNF concept on gait and balance of patients with Huntington's disease-pilot study. Neurol Neurochir Pol. 2015;49(6):354-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pjnns.2015.09.002
- Kim K, Lee DK, Kim EK. Effect of aquatic dual-task training on balance and gait in stroke patients. J Phys Ther Sci. 2016;28(7):2044-7. https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.28.2044
- Arnold CM, Busch AJ, Schachter CL et al. A randomized clinical trial of aquatic versus land exercise to improve balance, function, and quality of life in older women with osteoporosis. Physiother Can. 2008;60(4):296-306. https://doi.org/10.3138/physio.60.4.296
- Volaklis KA, Spassis AT, Tokmakidis SP. Land versus water exercise in patients with coronary artery disease: effects on body composition, blood lipids, and physical fitness. Am Heart J. 2007;154(3):560-6.
- Song GB. Effects of indirect cross training on strengthening, balance, gait and depression in patients with stroke. Daegu University. Dissertation of Doctorate Degree. 2015.
- Yohannes AM, Caton S. Management of depression in older people with osteoarthritis: A systematic review. Aging Ment Health. 2010;14(6):637-51. https://doi.org/10.1080/13607860903483094
- Jung T, Lee D, Charalambous C et al. The influence of applying additional weight to the affected leg on gait patterns during aquatic treadmill walking in people poststroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2010;91(1):129-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2009.09.012
- Bherer L, Erickson KI, Liu-Ambrose T. A review of the effects of physical activity and exercise on cognitive and brain functions in older adults. J Aging Res. 2013:1-8.
Cited by
- Inter-rater Reliability of Cervical Proprioception, Dynamic Balance and Dorsiflexion Range of Motion Ising STARmat® vol.32, pp.2, 2019, https://doi.org/10.18857/jkpt.2020.32.2.88
- 고유수용성신경근촉진법이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 동적 균형에 미치는 융복합적 효과: 메타분석 vol.12, pp.4, 2019, https://doi.org/10.15207/jkcs.2021.12.4.275
- 고유수용성신경근촉진법이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 동적 균형에 미치는 융복합적 효과: 메타분석 vol.12, pp.4, 2019, https://doi.org/10.15207/jkcs.2021.12.4.275
- Meta-analysis of the Effect of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Training on Gait Ability in Patients with Storke vol.26, pp.8, 2019, https://doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2021.26.08.165