Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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The Influence of Gender Role Conflicts, Professional Nursing Values and Career Preparation Behaviors of Male Nursing Students

남자 간호대학생의 성역할 갈등, 간호전문직관이 진로준비행동에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2019.04.02
  • Accepted : 2019.07.05
  • Published : 2019.07.31
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of gender role conflicts, professional nursing value on career preparation behaviors of male nursing university student. Data were collected from 127 male nursing university student in grade 2-4 by using structured questionnaires from July 1 to November 30, 2018. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression by using SPSS Win 24.0 program. Multiple regression analysis showed that the predictors of career preparation behaviors were professional nursing values(${\beta}=0.28$, p=.001), satisfaction with major (${\beta}=0.23$, p=.006), club(${\beta}=.19$, p=.020) and the regression equation explained 20.8% of career preparation behaviors. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to provide career educational programs considering according to the academic year of male nursing students and to develop educational programs to improve the nursing professionalism of male nursing students.

본 연구는 남자 간호대학생의 성역할 갈등, 간호전문직관이 진로준비행동에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위함이다. 2018년 7월 1일부터 11월 30일까지 K남, 북도에 위치한 5개 간호대학 2-4학년에 재학 중인 남자 간호대학생 127명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS Win 24.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, stepwise multiple regression을 진행하였다. 남자 간호대학생의 진로준비행동에 대한 회귀모형은 유의한 것으로 나타났고(F=12.06, p<.001) 20.8%의 설명력을 보였다. 남자 간호대학생의 진로분비행동에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 간호전문직관(${\beta}=.28$, p=.001), 전공만족도 중에서 만족(${\beta}=.23$, p=.006), 동아리활동(${\beta}=.19$, p=.020)으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과를 토대로, 남자 간호대학생의 진로준비행동을 촉진하기 위해 학년에 따른 진로 교육 프로그램을 제공하고 간호전문직관 향상을 위한 간호교육 프로그램이 필요한 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

Table 1. General characteristics of participants

SHGSCZ_2019_v20n7_173_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Level of independent variables

SHGSCZ_2019_v20n7_173_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Career preparation behavior according to general characteristics

SHGSCZ_2019_v20n7_173_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Correlations among Variables

SHGSCZ_2019_v20n7_173_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. Factors influencing career preparation behavior

SHGSCZ_2019_v20n7_173_t0005.png 이미지

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