Journal of the Society of Disaster Information (한국재난정보학회 논문집)

The Korean Society of Disaster Information (한국재난정보학회)
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A Study on the Improvement Measures of Drowning Accident in South Korea

물놀이 안전사고 개선방안에 관한 연구

  • Received : 2019.02.25
  • Accepted : 2019.03.13
  • Published : 2019.03.29
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Abstract

Purpose: This paper aims to derive improvement measures, in terms of legal and technical aspects, which can reduce effectively the casualties caused by drowing accidents. Method: Firstly, we checked the status of drowing accident management and carried out the interview of field private safety guards. field private safety guards. In addition, surveys were conducted on safety personnel and managers. Based on survey results, we are lastly analyzed the specific problems and reviews the improvement measures from technical and legal aspects. Result: As an analytical result, it was considered that supplementary supporting tools such as CCTV, monitoring devices using IoT and artificial intelligence technologies were necessary to prevent drowning accident, and qualification with limited authority should be added to the private safety guard because of the lack of regulation. Conclusion: In order to manage water safety effectively, a comprehensive water safety management system should be established that integrates people and equipment through systemic education of security personnel, authorization of enforcement, and introduction of surveillance equipment.

연구목적: 본 논문은 물놀이 안전사고로 인한 인명피해를 실효적으로 감소시키기 위한 정책적 및 기술적 측면에서의 개선방안 도출을 목적으로 한다. 연구방법: 먼저 물놀이 안전사고 관리현황 파악 및 민간안전요원에 대한 인터뷰를 실시하였다. 또한 안전요원 및 관리자들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하고, 조사 결과를 바탕으로 구체적인 물놀이 안전관리를 위한 정책적 및 기술적 개선 사항을 검토하였다. 연구결과: 검토결과 물놀이 안전사고 방지를 위하여 IoT 인공지능 기술이 적용된 CCTV 및 감시 장치 등 보조적인 지원 방안이 필요하며, 현장 안전감시자의 제한적인 단속권한을 갖는 자격 부여가 필요한 것으로 검토되었다. 결론: 효과적인 물놀이 안전사고 관리를 위해서는 안전요원에 대한 체계적 교육, 단속권한 부여 그리고 감시장비 도입을 통하여 사람과 장비가 융합된 종합적인 물놀이 안전관리 체계가 구축되어야 한다.

Keywords

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Fig. 1. Water safety signs in Gapyeoung-gun

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Fig. 2. Torrent warning system (a, b) and Disaster monitoring CCTV system(c) in Gapyeoung-gun

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Fig. 3. Torrent warning system architecture in national parks Resource from H company

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Fig. 4. The results of a survey on the causes of drowning accidents

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Fig. 5. The results of a survey on the recognition of preventive measures for drowning accidents

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Fig. 6. The results of a survey on the difficulties and improvement measures of safety personnel

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Fig. 7. The results of a survey on the recognition of necessary equipment and support systems for the prevention and response of drowning accidents

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Fig. 8. An application image of drowning surveillance information system

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Fig. 9. A concept of drowning surveillance management system

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