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일개 도시 대학생의 공격성에 영향을 미치는 융합적 요인 -생활스트레스 중심으로-

Convergence Factors Affecting Aggression of College Students in a City -Focusing on Life Stresses-

  • 투고 : 2019.03.28
  • 심사 : 2019.05.20
  • 발행 : 2019.05.28

초록

본 연구는 대학생의 생활스트레스가 공격성에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해 시도되었다. 연구대상은 D시에 재학중인 대학생 262명이었으며, 자료수집 기간은 2017년 9월 5일부터 7일까지 3일간이었다. 연구도구는 대학생활스트레스 도구와 공격성 도구를 사용하였으며, 자료분석은 IBM SPSS 25.0 프로그램을 사용하였다. 본 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 대상자의 생활스트레스는 학업관련 스트레스가 가장 높았다. 일반적 특성에 따른 공격성은 성별(t=4.43, p<.001), 전공(F=13.66, p<.001)에 따라 유의한 차이가 있었으며, 대학생의 공격성은 대인관계 문제(r=.49, p<.001), 학업 문제(r=.34, p<.001), 경제 문제(r=.34, p<.001), 장래 문제(r=.35, p<.001), 가치관 문제(r=.31, p<.001)와 각각 양의 상관관계가 있었다. 대학생의 공격성에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 대인관계 문제, 자연계열 전공, 학업 문제로 이들 요인은 공격성을 30% 설명하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 대학생의 생활스트레스의 정도 및 공격성에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 파악할 수 있었으며, 이를 통하여 대학생의 공격성 관리를 위한 프로그램 구성의 방향을 제시했다는 점에서 연구의 의의를 둘 수 있다.

This study was examined the influences of life stress on the aggression of college students. For this purpose 262 college students in Daegu completed the related study. Data were collected from September 5 to September 7, 2017. Collected data were analyzed using IBM SPSS 25.0. The major findings were as follow; 1) The life stress of the subject was the highest in study problem. 2) There were significant differences in aggression according to gender(t=4.43, p<.001) and major(F=13.66, p<.001). 3) The aggression was positively correlated with interpersonal problem(r=.49, p<.001), study problem(r=.34, p<.001), economic problem(r=.34, p<.001), future problem(r=.35, p<.001) and value problem(r=.31, p<.001). 4) The factors affecting to aggression were interpersonal problem, science and engineering, and study problem, and these factors accounted for 30% of aggression. Through this study, it was possible to grasp the degree of life stress and the influencing factors of aggression of college students. And the significance of this study is to suggest the direction of program for the management of aggression of college students.

키워드

Table 1. General Characteristics

DJTJBT_2019_v17n5_319_t0001.png 이미지

Table 3. Life Stress Tendency according to General Characteristics

DJTJBT_2019_v17n5_319_t0002.png 이미지

Table 2. Degree of Life Stress and Aggression

DJTJBT_2019_v17n5_319_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Aggression according to General Characteristics

DJTJBT_2019_v17n5_319_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. Correlation among Variables

DJTJBT_2019_v17n5_319_t0005.png 이미지

Table 6. Factors Influencing on Aggression

DJTJBT_2019_v17n5_319_t0006.png 이미지

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