DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Mediating Effects of Sense of Community on the Possibility of Local Governance - Focused on the Cooperation between Libraries and Public Administration Field -

로컬 거버넌스의 실현가능성에 대한 공동체의식의 매개효과 - 도서관서비스를 위한 협력을 중심으로 -

  • 박성우 (광주대학교 문헌정보학과) ;
  • 홍소람 (전남대학교 문헌정보학과)
  • Received : 2019.02.21
  • Accepted : 2019.03.12
  • Published : 2019.03.30

Abstract

The study is to establish the role of libraries in governance. Governance is valid when private actors participate in it. Because it emphasizes the cooperation with actors in diverse sectors for solving complex problems in society. Communities as private actors with publicness help governance actualize direct democracy by participating in governance. Libraries are institutes that foster communities, but in some cases libraries are communities themselves. Therefore, the study reviews literature to prove the relationship between communities and governance and the relationship between libraries and communities. On the basis of literature reviews, the study conducts the survey to proves the relationship between libraries and governance.

이 연구는 거버넌스에서 도서관의 역할을 규명하는 데에 그 목적이 있다. 거버넌스는 사적 행위자가 정치행정과정에 참여함으로써 성립되는데, 현대 사회의 복잡한 문제를 해결하기 위해 다양한 주체의 협력을 중시하기 때문이다. 공동체는 공공성을 가진 사적 행위자로서 거버넌스가 직접민주주의를 실현하게 돕는다. 또한 도서관은 공동체를 육성하는 기관이기도 하고 때로는 공동체 그 자체이기도 하다. 따라서 이 연구는 문헌연구를 통해 공동체와 거버넌스의 관계, 도서관과 공동체의 관계를 규명한다. 그리고 문헌연구를 바탕으로 실증연구를 수행하여 도서관과 거버넌스의 관계를 규명한다.

Keywords

References

  1. Kwak, Hyon-Kun. 2017. "the Conceptualization of Local Government by Reinterpreting Residents Autonomy as Fundamentals of Local Self-Government and Constructing System Model." Korean Public Administration Review, 49(3): 279-302. https://doi.org/10.18333/KPAR.49.3.279
  2. Kim, Soo-Young., Oh, Chan-Ohk., Moon, Kyung-Joo. and Ryu, Ji-Seon. 2014. "Analysis of the community building system." Journal of Community Walfare, 49: 337-381.
  3. Kim, Young-Jeong. 2008. Local Governance and Community Revival Movement. Korean Regional Sociology, 9(2): 5-33.
  4. Kim, Euiyoung. 2011. Local Good Governance: A Research Framework. Journal of Korean Politics, 20(2): 209-234.
  5. Kim, Lee-Soo. 2016. "The Study On Factors Determining Subjective Well-being : Focusing On Moderating Effect of SoC." Korean Journal of Local Government & Administration Studies, 30(2): 157-180. https://doi.org/10.18398/kjlgas.2016.30.2.157
  6. Park, Sangpeel. 2018. "A Case on the Garbage Incinerator in Icheon City." in: Park, Sangpeel eds. 2018. Success model for local governance. Seoul: Daeyeong CL, 35-62.
  7. Park, Seong-Woo. 2014. A Study on the Measurement of Social Capital Created in Public Libraries. Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society, 45(1): 197-215. https://doi.org/10.16981/kliss.45.1.201403.197
  8. Kwak, Hyon-Kun. 2015. "The Conceptualization and Model Building of Resident Autonomy and Its Institutionalizing Direction." Modern Society and Public Administration, 27(2): 1-29.
  9. Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. 2018. A Guideline for Registration of Urban Regeneration New Deal Project. [cited 2018. 5. 2].
  10. Kim, Kyung-Joon. and Kim Sung-Soo. 1998. A Study on the Residents' Sense of Community in Korea. Community Development Review, 23(2): 211-232.
  11. Kim, Mi-Young. 2015. "Community Reality in High Modern Society." Society and Theory, 27: 181-218. https://doi.org/10.17209/st.2015.11.27.181
  12. Kim, Byong-Joon. 2015. Local Self-Government. 2nd ed. Paju: Beopmoonsa.
  13. Kim, Haklin. 2017. A Study on the Effect of the Participation of Community Mediation Activities on Sense of Community: Focusing on the Experience of Kwang-Ju Community Mediation Center. Dispute Resolution Studies Review, 15(1): 107-136. https://doi.org/10.16958/drsr.2017.15.1.107
  14. Park, Seong-Woo. 2016. "A Study on the Changing Role of Public Libraries by the Case Studies of Community of Practice." Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society, 47(4): 339-358. https://doi.org/10.16981/kliss.47.4.201612.339
  15. 박성우. 2018. 주민자치와의 협력을 통한 한국형 공공도서관 실행공동체 활성화 방안 연구 '한국도서관.정보학회지', 49(2): 301-326.
  16. Seo, Jae-Ho. 2013. A Study on the Participation of Local Autonomous Activities and Sense of Community Based on the Survey of Citizens Who are Living in the - Boundary of 4 Community Centers in Busan Metropolitan City -. Korean Society and Public Administration, 24(2): 437-459.
  17. Yang, Young-Kyun. 2012. "the Formation of Urban Community and Small Libraries: A case of Youngin." Korean Studies Quarterly, 35(2): 35-67. https://doi.org/10.25024/ksq.35.2.201206.35
  18. Lee, Jong-Soo. 2015. Communities: From Utophia to Making Community Design. Seoul: Pakyoungsa.
  19. Oh, Soogil. and Lee, Choon-Yeul. 2018. "A Case Study on Citizen Autonomy and Local Governance." Journal of Governance Studies, 13(2): 125-158. https://doi.org/10.16973/jgs.2018.13.2.005
  20. Oh, Soogil. 2018. A Case Study on Seoul. in: Park, Sangpeel eds. 2018. Success model for local governance. Seoul: Daeyeong CL, 11-34.
  21. You, Chang-Bok. 2009. A Story of Sungmisan Village, an Urban Community Village - it's Dynamics and Challenges -. M.A. thesis., Sungkonghoe University, Republic of Korea.
  22. Lee, Seongsin., Sung, Heeja. and Lee, Sena. 2018. "Small Libraries as the Center of Local Community: Focused on the case of Atti Library." Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society, 49(1): 77-97. https://doi.org/10.16981/kliss.48.201712.77
  23. Lim, Yu-Kyeong., Kim, Soo-bin. and Kim, Ji-hyun. 2017. The Library we make together: Goosandong Library. Sejong: Auri.
  24. Jeon, Gi-Hoon, Jeong, Moon-Gi 2017. "Analysis on the Effect between the Community Perception and Happiness." Journal of local government studies, 29(1): 137-166. https://doi.org/10.21026/jlgs.2017.29.1.137
  25. Choi, Moon-hyeong. and Jeong, Moon-gi. 2015. "The effect of sense of community on citizen participation." Korean Public Administration Review, 49(2): 273-306. https://doi.org/10.18333/KPAR.49.2.273
  26. Choi, Sung-Wook. 2011. "Running the Participatory Governance in Heterogeneous Community." Journal of Governance Studies, 6(2): 1-31.
  27. Choi, Jae-Yeon. and Kim, Chan-Ho. 2015. "The Characteristic and the Role of the Community Library as a Community Center." Journal of Korea Planning Association, 50(4): 165-184. https://doi.org/10.17208/jkpa.2015.06.50.4.165
  28. Ansell, Chris. and Gash, Alison. 2008. "Collaborative Governance in Theory and Practice." Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 18(4): 543-571. https://doi.org/10.1093/jopart/mum032
  29. Boyte, Harry. C. 2005. "Reframing Democracy Governance, Civic Agency, and Politics." Public Administration Review, 65(5): 536-546. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6210.2005.00481.x
  30. Hufty, Marc. 2011. "Governance: Exploring four approaches and their relevance to research." In: Wiesmann, U., Hurni, H., et al. editors. Research for Sustainable Development: Foundations, Experiences, and Perspectives. Bern: Geographica Bernensia: 165-183.
  31. Long, D. Adam. and Perkins, Douglas. D. 2003. "Confirmatory Factor Analysis of the Sense of Community Index and Development of A Brief SCI." Journal of Community Psychology, 31(3): 279-296. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcop.10046
  32. McMillan, David. W. and Chavis, David. M. 1986. "Sense of Community: A Definition and Theory." Journal of Community Psychology, 14: 6-23. https://doi.org/10.1002/1520-6629(198601)14:1<6::AID-JCOP2290140103>3.0.CO;2-I
  33. Mulhall, Stephan. and Swift, Adam. 2002. '자유주의와 공동체주의'. 김해성, 조영달 공역 서울: 한울아카데미.
  34. Stoker, Gerry. 1998. "Governance as Theory: Five Propositions." International Social Science Journal, 50: 17-28. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2451.00106
  35. Thompson, Edmund. R. and Phua. Florence. T. T. 2012. "A Brief Index of Affective Job Satisfaction." Group & Organization Management, 37(3): 275-307. https://doi.org/10.1177/1059601111434201