DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Survey of Brassiere Related Clothing Tendency for Mastectomy Patients

유방절제 환자의 브래지어 착용 관련 의생활 분석연구

  • Kim, Youn Joo (Dept. of Textiles, Merchandising and Fashion Design, Seoul National University) ;
  • Koo, Da Som (Dept. of Textiles, Merchandising and Fashion Design, Seoul National University) ;
  • Nam, Yun Ja (Dept. of Textiles, Merchandising and Fashion Design / Research Institute of Human Ecology, Seoul National University) ;
  • Seo, Kwan Sik (Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Eun Shin (Dept. of Surgery, Seoul National University) ;
  • Noh, Dong Young (Dept. of Surgery, Seoul National University) ;
  • Cho, Kyu Jin (Dept. of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering & Institute of Advanced Machines and Design, Seoul National University)
  • 김연주 (서울대학교 의류학과) ;
  • 구다솜 (서울대학교 의류학과) ;
  • 남윤자 (서울대학교 의류학과 / 서울대학교 생활과학연구소) ;
  • 서관식 (서울대학교 재활의학과) ;
  • 이은신 (서울대학교 외과학) ;
  • 노동영 (서울대학교 외과학) ;
  • 조규진 (서울대학교 기계공학과)
  • Received : 2019.08.13
  • Accepted : 2019.09.26
  • Published : 2019.12.31

Abstract

Secondary diseases that occur during the rehabilitation of breast cancer survivors are factors that can negatively change the physical and psychological state of the patient. The rehabilitation after treatment of breast cancer survivors is an important process to prevent cancer recurrence and increase the survival rate because a negative psychological state significantly impacts the long-term survival rate. This study identifies user requirements for the development of functional bras for mastectomy patients in Korea. Participants included 133 patients with one or more breasts removed due to breast cancer and an average age of 53.2 years (53.21 ± 7.57 years, minimum 33 years, maximum 69 years). Women in their 50s had the highest participation rate of 48.9%. Most maintained the same bra size before surgery; however, some experienced changes in bra size because they are not irritated by wounds caused by surgery. Therefore, it is important to pay attention to material when designing a functional bra because it can irritate the surgical site. Only about 41.4% of bras were worn by breast cancer patients because of price burden and lack of education, not complaints related to clothing design and wearability or body shape. Most purchases at hospitals or medical institutions require consultation with a specialist who provides information about a bra mainly at the hospital. The most important considerations when buying a breast cancer bra were size, fit and shape stability.

Keywords

References

  1. Al-Ghazal, S. K., Fallowfild, L., & Blamey, R. W. (1999). Does cosmetic outcome from treatment of primary breast cancer influence psychosocial morbidity?. European Journal of Surgical Oncology, 25(6), 571-573. doi:10.1053/ejso.1999.0708
  2. Al-Ghazal, S. K., Fallowfild, L., & Blamey, R. W. (2000). Comparison of psychological aspects and patient satisfaction following breast conserving surgery, simple mastectomy, and breast reconstruction. European Journal of Cancer, 36(15), 1938-1943. doi:10.1016/s0959-8049(00)00197-0
  3. Asami, T. (2008). Epithese and foundation garment for patients with breast cancer. The Japanese Society of Prosthetics and Orthotics, 24(2), 81-86.
  4. Bouknight, R. R., Bradley, C. J., & Luo, Z. (2006). Correlates of return to work for breast cancer survivors. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 24(3), 345-353. doi:10.1200/jco.2004.00.4929
  5. Chang, K. M. (2008). Influences of the degree of breast damage and sex - role identity on the breast cancer patients' body change stress and psycho-social adjustment. The Korean Journal of Stress Research, 16(1), 39-49.
  6. Chang, K. M. (2009). Body change stress and psycho-social adjustment of the survivors of post-mastectomy breast cancer patients: the moderating & mediating effects of self-esteem. The Korean Journal of Stress Research, 17(2), 121-130.
  7. Choi, H. S., & Lee, K. M. (2001). A study on the development of mastectomy bras and breast prostheses (1) - Focused on the size specification. Journal of The Korean Society of Costume, 51(3), 5-18.
  8. Chun, J. Y., & Kim, H. J. (1996). A study on body image, spouse support and psychosocial adjustment of patients in mastectomy. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, 8(2), 394-409.
  9. Collins, K. K., Liu, Y., Schootman, M., Aft, R., Yan, Y., Dean, G., Eilers, M., & Jeffe, D. B. (2011). Effects of breast cancer surgery and surgical side effects on body image over time. Breast Cancer Research and Treatment, 126(1), 167-176. doi:10.1007/s10549-010-1077-7
  10. Engel, J., Kerr, J., Schlesinger-raab, A., Eckel, R., Sauer, H., & Holzel, D. (2003). Predictors of quality of life of breast cancer patients. Acta Oncologica, 42(7), 710-718. doi:10.1080/02841860310017658
  11. Eom, A. Y., & Lee, E. O. (2004). Shoulder range of motion in postmastectomy patients. Asian Oncology Nursing, 4(1), 62-70.
  12. Ganz, P. A., Coscarelli, A., Fred, C., Kahn, B., Polinsky, M. L., & Petersen, L. (1996). Breast cancer survivors: Psychosocial concerns and quality of life. Breast Cancer Research and Treatment, 38(2), 183-199. doi:10.1007/bf01806673
  13. Helms, R. L., O'Hea, E. L., & Corso, M. (2008). Body image issues in women with breast cancer. Psychology, Health & Medicine, 13(3), 313-325. doi:10.1080/13548500701405509
  14. Heo, E. K., Kang, H. S., Kim, K. H., & Hong, Y. P. (2011). Return-to-work experiences among breast cancer survivors. Journal of the Korean Society of Maternal and Child Health, 15(1), 92-102. doi:10.21896/jksmch.2011.15.1.92
  15. Irvine, D., Brown, B., Crooks, D., Roberts, J., & Browne, G. (1991). Psychosocial adjustment in women with breast cancer. Cancer, 67(4), 1097-1117. doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19910215)67:4<1097::AID-CNCR2820670438>3.0.CO;2-Z
  16. Korean Agency for Technology and Standards [KATS]. (2018). The report of the 6th anthropometry survey. Seoul: Author.
  17. Kim, S. W., & Shon, H. J. (2017). Appearance management experiences of breast cancer patients-A grounded theory approach. The Korean society of clothing and textiles, 41(3), 556-574. doi:10.5850/jksct.2017.41.3.556
  18. Kim, Y. J. (2012). Study on clothing pressure by brassiere bottom band design. Unpublished master's thesis, Unpublished master's thesis, Sookmyoung Women's University, Seoul.
  19. Kim, Y. L. (2010). The complexity of body image in post-mastectomy women and social support. Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, 24(1), 129-147. doi:10.21193/kjspp.2010.24.1.009
  20. Korean Breast Cancer Society. (2017). Breast cancer facts & figures 2017. Seoul: Author.
  21. Kumar, N. B., Allen, K., Cantor, A., Cox, C. E., Greenberg, A., Shah, S., & Lyman, G. H. (1997). Weight gain associated with adjuvant tamoxifen therapy in stage I and II breast cancer, fact or artifact?. Breast Cancer Research and Treatment, 44(2), 135-143. doi:10.1023/a:1005721720840
  22. Lankester, K. J., Phillips, J. E., & Lawton, P. A. (2002). Weight gain during adjuvant and neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer: An audit of 100 women receiving FEC or CMF chemotherapy. Clinical Oncology, 14(1), 64-67. doi:10.1053/clon.2001.0014
  23. Lee, E. O., & Rhee, Y. J. (2016). Multidimensional body image, self-esteem, clothing benefits sought, and body image after breast cancer by the surgical subgroups among breast cancer survivors. The Research Journal of the Costume Culture, 24(6), 886-902. doi:10.7741/rjcc.2016.24.6.886
  24. Lee, K. M., & Choi, H. S. (2001). A study on the wearing conditions of mastectomy bras and breast prosthesis. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 25(4), 697-706.
  25. Noh, D. Y. et al. (2009). Breast cancer. Seoul: Ezenmedia.
  26. Oh, H. K. (2016). Survey of suitable clothing for breast cancer patients: Changes in clothing habits before and after surgery. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 40(3), 526-538. doi:10.5850/jksct.2016.40.3.526
  27. Park, J. S. (2012). Conceptual review of product user experiences through literature survey. Journal of Korea Design Knowledge, 21(21), 102-117. doi:10.17246/jkdk.2012..21.011
  28. Petronis, V. M., Carver, C. S., Antoni, M. H., & Weiss, S. (2003). Investment in body image and psychosocial well-being among women treated for early stage breast cancer: Partial replication and extension. Psychol Health, 18(1), 1-13. doi:10.1080/0887044021000020941
  29. Phillips, K. A., Osborne, R. H., Giles, G. G., Dite, G. S., Apicella, C., Hopper, J. L., & Miline, R. L. (2008). Psychosocial factors and survival of young women with breast cancer: A population-based prospective cohort study. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 26(28), 4666-4671. doi:10.1200/jco.2007.14.8718
  30. Rhee, Y. J., & Lee, E. O. (2014). An exploratory study on clothing benefits sought by breast cancer survivors. The Research Journal of the Costume Culture, 22(5), 823-833. doi:10.7741/rjcc.2014.22.5.823
  31. Shin, K. R. (1995). A phenomenological perspective and discovery of meaning in mid-aged women's experience of mastectomy. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 25(2), 295-315. doi:10.4040/jnas.1995.25.2.295
  32. Suh, C. O., Shin, H. S., Cho, J. H., Park, W., Ahn, S. D., Shin., K. H., Chung, E. J., Keum, K. C., Ahn, S. J., Kim, W. C., & Lee, M. J. (2004). The 1998, 1999 patterns of care study for breast irradiation after breast-conserving surgery in Korea. Radiation Oncology Journal, 22(3), 192-199.
  33. Waxler-Morrison, N., Hislop, T. G., Mears, B., & Kan, L. (1991). Effects of social relationships on survival for women with breast cancer: A prospective study. Social Science Medicine, 33(2), 177-183. doi:10.1016/0277-9536(91)90178-f
  34. Yatagai, M., Abe, K., Sato, M., Wakabayashi, M., & Kawabata, H. (2010). A questionnaire survey of problems with clothing experienced after breast cancer surgery - An outline of the survey. Journal of Home Economics of Japan, 61(6), 365-391. doi:10.11428/jhej.61.365
  35. Yi, M. S., Noh, D. Y., Kim, K. J., & Yih, B. S. (2007). Content analysis of questions related to breast cancer raised through internet counseling in Korea. Asian Oncology Nursing, 7(2), 119-130.
  36. Yu, M. S., & Lee, S. Y. (2010). The validation of the korean version of body image after breast cancer questionnaire. Korean Journal of Play Therapy, 13(1), 65-81.
  37. Xingqiu, W., Lynda, G. C., Madeline, G. H., & Tiepu, L. (1999). Major concerns and needs of breast cancer patients. Cancer Nursing, 22(2), 157-63. doi:10.1097/00002820-199904000-00008