Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
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The Factors Affecting Problem Solving Ability of Critical Thinking Disposition, Communication Skills, and Autonomous Educational Climate in Dental Hygiene Department Students

치위생학 전공 대학생의 비판적 사고성향, 의사소통능력, 자율적 교육풍토가 문제해결능력에 미치는 요인

  • Received : 2019.11.07
  • Accepted : 2019.12.20
  • Published : 2019.12.28
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Abstract

This study is to investigate the factors influencing the problem solving ability of dental hygiene and students' communication ability and critical thinking and autonomous educational climate. The subjects were 249 dental hygienists who attended two university from May 20 to June 1, 2018. Statistical analysis was performed with mean, t-test and one-way ANOVA. The overall mean of critical thinking tendency was 3.47 points, the total mean of communication life was 3.48 points. The overall mean of autonomous educational climate was 3.14 points and the total mean of problem solving ability was 3.40 points. The higher the critical thinking disposition score, the higher the problem solving ability. The higher the satisfaction of the major, the higher the problem solving ability. Therefore, if the program to improve communication ability, critical thinking tendency, and autonomous educational climate of college students majoring in dental hygiene is expected to improve the problem solving ability.

치위생학 전공 대학생들의 비판적 사고성향, 의사소통능력, 자율적 교육풍토가 문제해결능력에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 한다. 2018년 5월 20일부터 6월 1일까지 2개 대학교에 재학 중인 치위생학과 249명 대상으로 시행하였다. 통계분석은 평균, t-test, one-way ANOVA로 실시하였다. 비판적사고성향의 전체평균은 3.47점이었고 의사소통생활의 전체평균은 3.48점으로 나타났다. 자율적 교육풍토의 전체 평균은 3.14점이었고, 문제해결능력의 전제 평균은 3.40점으로 나타났다. 치위생학 전공 대학생들의 문제해결능력에 영향을 미치는 요인은 비판적 사고성향 점수가 높을수록 문제해결능력이 높게 나타났으며(p<0.001), 전공만족도가 높을수록 문제해결능력이 높게 나타났다(p<0.05). 따라서 치위생학 전공 대학생들의 의사소통능력과 비판적 사고성향, 자율적 교육풍토를 향상하는 프로그램이 적용된다면 문제해결능력을 더 높일 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

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