DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Host Plants of Metcalfa pruinosa (Say) (Hemiptera: Flatidae) Nymph and Adult

미국선녀벌레 유충과 성충의 기주

  • 서화영 (충청남도농업기술원 친환경농업과) ;
  • 박덕기 (충청남도농업기술원 친환경농업과) ;
  • 황인수 (충청남도농업기술원 친환경농업과) ;
  • 최용석 (충청남도농업기술원 친환경농업과)
  • Received : 2019.09.30
  • Accepted : 2019.11.22
  • Published : 2019.12.01

Abstract

Previous studies on the host plant range of Metcalfa pruinosa were conducted without distinguishing between its stages of development. In this study, we investigated host plants by studying the nymph and adult development stages of M. pruinosa. M. pruinosa nymphs were found on host plants that belong to 78 families and 227 species, and, to the best of our knowledge, host plants that belong to 27 families and 38 species have been reported for the first time. The host plants were divided into woody and herbaceous at the nymph stage of M. pruinosa, and the nymphs were found in 110 herbaceous and 117 woody species. M. pruinosa adults were found on host plants that belong to 87 families and 233 species, and, host plants that belong to 26 families and 36 species have been reported for the first time. The host plants were divided into woody and herbaceous at the adult stage of M. pruinosa, and the adults were found in 105 herbaceous and 128 woody species. Therefore, the total domestic host plant of M. pruinosa was 98 families 345 species. The nymph and adult in preoviposition stage prefer Helianthus annuus and the adult in oviposition stage prefer Persicaria tinctoria and Rosa rugosa.

기주범위가 넓은 미국선녀벌레에 대한 선행연구는 약충과 성충을 구분하지 않고 조사되었으나 본 연구에서는 발육단계를 약충단계와 성충단계로 구분하여 기주를 조사하였다. 미국선녀벌레 약충은 78과 227종의 기주에서 발견되었고, 27과 38종을 새롭게 기록하였다. 초본류와 목본류로 구분하였을 때 초본류에는 110종 목본류에는 117종을 기록하였다. 미국선녀벌레 성충은 87과 233종에서 발견되었고 26과 36종을 새롭게 기록하였다. 초본류와 목본류로 구분하였을 때 초본류에는 105종과 목본류에는 128 종을 기록하였다. 따라서, 약충과 성충을 포함하여 미국선녀벌레의 국내 기주는 총 98과 345종 이었다. 미국선녀벌레 약충과 산란전단계의 성충은 국화과의 해바라기를 특이하게 선호하였고, 산란단계의 성충은 쪽과 해당화를 선호하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Ahn, K.S., Lee, G.S., Lee, K.H., Song, M.K., Lim, S.C., Kim, G.H., 2011. Susceptibility of North American planthopper, Metcalfa pruinosa to commercially registered insecticides in Korea. The Korean J. Pestic. Sci., 15, 329-334.
  2. Alma, A., Ferracini, C., Burgio, G., 2005. Development of a sequential plan to evaluate Neodryinus typhlocybae (Ashmead) (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae) population associated with infestation in North western Italy. Environ. Entomol. 34, 819-824. https://doi.org/10.1603/0046-225X-34.4.819
  3. Bagnoli, B., Lucchi, A., 2000. Dannosita e misure di controllo integrato. In: Lucchi, A. (Eds.) La Metcalfa negli ecostemi italiani, ARSIA Regione Toscana, Firenze, Italy. pp. 65-88.
  4. Bale, J.S., Msters, G.J., Hodkinson, I.D., Awmack, C., Bezemer, T.M., Brown, V.K., Butterfield, J., Buse, A., Coulson, J.C., Farrar, J., Good, J.E.G., Harrington, R., Hartley, S., Jones, T.H., Lindroth, R.L., Press, M.C., Symmioudis, I., Watt, A.D., Whitaker, J.B., 2002. Herbivory in global climate change research: direct effects of rising temperature on insect herbivores. Glob. Chang. Biol. 8, 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2486.2002.00451.x
  5. Bozsik, A., 2012. Mass occurrence of the citrus flatid planthopper (Metcalfa pruinosa (Say, 1830)) (Hemiptera: Flatidae) in an agricultural hedgerow at Godollo(Hungary), J. Agric. Sci. 50, 115-118. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859600031014
  6. Choi, Y.S., Seo, H.Y., Jo, S.H., Whang, I.S., Park, D.K., 2017. Selection of systemic chemicals and attractiveness of sunflower to Ricania spp. (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) adults. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 56, 345-350. https://doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2017.10.0.026
  7. Choi, Y.S., Whang, I.S., Lee, G.J., Na, M.S., Park, D.K., Seo H.Y., 2018. Monitoring methods for Metcalfa pruinosa (Say) (Hemiptera: Flatidae) eggs on acacia branches. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 57, 297-302. https://doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2018.10.0.038
  8. Ciampolini, M., Grossi, A., Zottarelli, G., 1987. Damage to soyabean through attack by Metcalfa pruinosa. Inf. Agrar. 43, 101-103.
  9. Dean, H.A. Balley, J.C., 1961. A flatid planthopper, Metcalfa pruinosa. J. Eco. Entomol. 54, 1104-1106. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/54.6.1104
  10. Kim, D.E., Kil, J., 2014. Occurrence and host plant of Metcalfa pruinosa (Say) (Hemiptera: Flatidae) in Korea. J. Environ. Sci. Inter. 23, 1385-1394. https://doi.org/10.5322/JESI.2014.23.8.1385
  11. Kim, Y. Y., Kim, M. Y., Hong, K. J., Lee, S. W., 2011. Outbreak of an exotic flatid, Metcalfa pruinosa (Say) (Hemoptera: Flatidae) in the capital region of Korea. J. Asia Pac. Entomol. 14, 473-478. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aspen.2011.06.002
  12. Lee, T.G., 2003. Coloured flora of Korea, Hyangmunsa, Korea.
  13. Metcalf, Z.P. Bruner, S.C., 1948. Cuban flatidae with new species from adjacent regions. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 41, 63-97. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/41.1.63
  14. Nault, L.R. Rodriguez, JG., 1985. The Leafhoppers and planthoppers. A Wiley-Interscience Publication. p. 70.
  15. Park, S.H., 2009. New illustrations and photographs of naturalized plants of Korea, Ilchokak, Korea.
  16. Souliotis, C., Papanikolaou, N.E., Papachristos, D., Fatouros, N., 2008. Host plants of the planthopper Metcalfa pruinosa (Say) (Hemiptera: Flatidae) and observations on its phenology in Greece. Hellenic Plant Protection Jour. 1, 39-41.
  17. Strauss, G., 2010. Pest risk analysis of Metcalfa pruinosa in Austria. J. Pest Sci. 83, 381-390. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10340-010-0308-3
  18. Wilson, S. W., Lucchi, A., 2000. Aspetti sistematici, corologici, ecologici, In La Metcalfa negli ecostemi italiani; Lucchi, A. (Ed.) ARSIA Regione Toscana, Firenze, Italy, pp. 13-28.