DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Sea tangle (Laminaria japonica) supplementation on meat quality of Korean native black goat

  • Yim, Dong-Gyun (Department of Animal Science, Sangji University) ;
  • Choi, Young-Sun (Jeollanamdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Nam, Ki-Chang (Department of Animal Science and Technology, Sunchon National University)
  • Received : 2019.10.01
  • Accepted : 2019.10.24
  • Published : 2019.11.30

Abstract

The supplementation effects of sea tangle powders were determined for the meat quality in Korean native black goats. A total 90 castrated male black goats at 3-month age were divided into 3 dietary treatment groups: control (basal diet + mineral block), T1 (0.3% sea tangle feeding with the basal diet), T2 (0.9% sea tangle feeding with the basal diet). At 9-months feeding, 10 goats per treatment group were slaughtered, and the longissimus dorsi muscle samples were vacuum-packed, and subsequently analyzed for physicochemical evaluations. Analysis revealed decrease in the shear force and TBARS values of meat in the sea tangle dietary groups (p < 0.05). The T2 group exhibited increased levels of unsaturated fatty acids such as C16:1, C18:1, C18:2, and C20:4 (p < 0.05). The content of free amino acids with desirable taste such as aspartic acid, glutamic acid, glycine, histidine, and serine were higher in T2, whereas alanine content was higher in both sea tangle dietary groups, as compared to control (p < 0.05). These data indicate that feeding dietary sea tangle as an alternative mineral source results in an improvement in the physicochemical profiles of goat meat.

Keywords

References

  1. Kannan G, Kouakou B, Gelaye S. Color changes reflecting myoglobin and lipid oxidation in chevon cuts during refrigerated display. Small Ruminant Res. 2001;42:67-74. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-4488(01)00232-2
  2. Son YS. Production and uses of Korean native black goat. Small Ruminant Res.1999;34:303-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-4488(99)00081-4
  3. MAFRA [Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs]. Statistical yearbook of agriculture, food and rural affairs. Sejong (Korea): MAFRA ; 2018.
  4. Kim JO, Kim MN, Ha YL. Processing of Korean black goat's meat to remove goaty flavor. Food Sci Biotechnol. 1993;2:26-9.
  5. Haenlein GF. Past, present, and future perspectives of small ruminant dairy research. J Dairy Sci. 2001;84:2097-115. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(01)74655-3
  6. Young HT, Kim MW, Choi HJ. Studies on the characterization of black goat meat and bone beverage containing honey with red ginseng. Korean J Food Nutr. 2005;18:135-9.
  7. Mushi DE, Safari J, Mtenga LA, Kifaro GC, Eik LO. Effects of concentrate levels on fattening performance, carcass and meat quality attributes of small east African ${\times}$ Norwegian crossbred goats fed low quality grass hay. Livest Sci. 2009;124:148-55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2009.01.012
  8. Marinova P, Banskalieva V, Alexandrov S, Tzvetkova V, Stanchev H. Carcass composition and meat quality of kids fed sunflower oil supplemented diet. Small Ruminant Res. 2001;42:217-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-4488(01)00245-0
  9. Athukorala Y, Lee KW, Kim SK, Jeon YJ. Anticoagulant activity of marine green and brown algae collected from Jeju Island in Korea. Bioresour Technol. 2007;98:1711-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2006.07.034
  10. Ahn SM, Hong YK, Kwon GS, Sohn HY. Evaluation of in vitro anticoagulation activity of 35 different seaweed extracts. J Life Sci. 2010;20:1640-7. https://doi.org/10.5352/JLS.2010.20.11.1640
  11. Gupta S, Abu-Ghannam N. Recent developments in the application of seaweeds or seaweed extracts as a means for enhancing the safety and quality attributes of foods. Innov Food Sci Emerg Technol. 2011;12:600-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifset.2011.07.004
  12. Jung HJ, Kim DH, Jeong MH, Lim CW, Shim KB, Cho YJ. Mineral analysis and nutritional evaluation according to production area of laver Porphyra tenera, Japanese kelp Saccharina japonicus, sea mustard Undaria pinnatifida and Hijiki Sargassum fusiforme in Korea. J Fish Marine Sci Edu. 2017;29:1624-32. https://doi.org/10.13000/JFMSE.2017.29.5.1624
  13. O'Doherty JV, Dillon S, Figat S, Callan JJ, Sweeney T. The effects of lactose inclusion and seaweed extract derived from Laminaria spp. on performance, digestibility of diet components and microbial populations in newly weaned pigs. Anim Feed Sci Technol. 2010;157:173-80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2010.03.004
  14. Cho SH, Kang SE, Cho JY, Kim AR, Park SM, Hong YK, et al. The antioxidant properties of brown seaweed (Sargassum siliquastrum) extracts. J Med Food. 2007;10:479-5. https://doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2006.099
  15. Park PJ, Kim EK, Lee SJ, Park SY, Kang DS, Jung BM, et al. Protective effects against H2O2-induced damage by enzymatic hydrolysates of an edible brown seaweed, sea tangle (Laminaria japonica). J Med Food. 2009;12:159-66. https://doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2007.0675
  16. Fike JH, Allen VG, Schmidt RE, Zhang X, Fontenot JP, Bagley CP, et al. Tasco-forage: I. Influence of a seaweed extract on antioxidant activity in tall fescue and in ruminants. J Anim Sci. 2001;79:1011-21. https://doi.org/10.2527/2001.7941011x
  17. Moroney NC, O'Grady MN, O'Doherty JV, Kerry JP. Addition of seaweed (Laminaria digitata) extracts containing laminarin and fucoidan to porcine diets: influence on the quality and shelf-life of fresh pork. Meat Sci. 2012;92:423-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2012.05.005
  18. Rajauria G, Draper J, McDonnell M, O'Doherty JV. Effect of dietary seaweed extracts, galactooligosaccharide and vitamin E supplementation on meat quality parameters in finisher pigs. Innov Food Sci Emerg Technol. 2016;37:269-75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifset.2016.09.007
  19. AOAC. Official methods of analysis. Nitrites in cured meat. Official method 973.31. In: Official methods of analysis. 15th ed. Arlington (VA): Association of Official Analytical Chemists; 2000.
  20. Buege JA, Aust SD. Microsomal lipid peroxidation. Methods Enzymol. 1978;52:302-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0076-6879(78)52032-6
  21. Mora L, Sentandreu MA, Toldra F. Hydrophilic chromatographic determination of carnosine, anserine, balenine, creatine, and creatinine. J Agric Food Chem. 2007;55:4664-9. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0703809
  22. Folch J, Lees M, Stanley GHS. A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipides from animal tissues. J Biol Chem. 1957;226:497-509. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9258(18)64849-5
  23. Bligh EG, Dyer WJ. A rapid method of total lipid extraction and purification. Can J Biochem Physiol. 1959;37:911-7. https://doi.org/10.1139/o59-099
  24. Ali M, Lee SY, Park JY, Jung S, Jo C, Nam KC. Comparison of functional compounds and micronutrients of chicken breast meat by breeds. Food Sci Anim Resour. 2019;39:632-42. https://doi.org/10.5851/kosfa.2019.e54
  25. SAS Institute. SAS user's guide: version 9.3. Cary (NC): SAS Institute; 2011.
  26. Islam MM, Ahmed ST, Kim YJ, Mun HS, Kim YJ, Yang CJ. Effect of sea tangle (Laminaria japonica) and charcoal supplementation as alternatives to antibiotics on growth performance and meat quality of ducks. Asian-Australas J Anim Sci. 2014;27:217-24. https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2013.13314
  27. Zahid PB, Aisha K, Ali A. Green seaweed as component for poultry feed. Bangladesh J Bot. 1995;24:153-7.
  28. Moroney NC, O'Grady MN, Robertston RC, Stanton C, O'Doherty JV, Kerry JP. Influence of level and duration of feeding polysaccharide (laminarin and fucoidan) extracts from brown seaweed (Laminaria digitata) on quality indices of fresh pork. Meat Sci. 2015;99:132-41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2014.08.016
  29. AMSA. AMSA meat color measurement guidelines. Champaign (IL): American Meat Science Association; 2012.
  30. Kim BK, Lee JH, Jung DJ, Cho KH, Hwang EG, Kim SM. Effects of feeding herb resources powder on meat quality and sensory properties in Korean native black goat. Korean J Food Sci Anim Resour. 2010;30:811-8. https://doi.org/10.5851/kosfa.2010.30.5.811
  31. Lynch MB, Sweeney T, Callan JJ, O'Sullivan JT, O'Doherty JV. The effect of dietary Laminaria-derived laminarin and fucoidan on nutrient digestibility, nitrogen utilisation, intestinal microflora and volatile fatty acid concentration in pigs. J Sci Food Agr. 2010;90:430-7. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.3834
  32. Sforza S, Pigazzani A, Motti M, Porta C, Virgili R, Galavema G. Oligopeptides and free amino acids in Parma hams of known cathepsin B activity. Food Chem. 2001;75:267-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(01)00224-2