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Adaptive Management: a key tool for natural resource management

자연자원관리를 위한 핵심도구: 적응관리

  • Received : 2019.07.08
  • Accepted : 2019.10.23
  • Published : 2019.11.30

Abstract

Adaptive Management (AM) is one of the best available approaches for managing natural resources in the presence of uncertainty. In spite of the limitations, AM has been widely applied in nature resource management policies and plans internationally, while application of AM in nature resource management in Korea is limitedly used. Accordingly, this study reviews application of AM in nature resource management research in Korea with respect to its definitions, procedures, impediments and considerations. The present study also reviews recent ecological modelling studies which is an essential component of AM approach. Finally, management of artificial sea forest, coastal wetlands and fisheries are suggested as the recommended fields to adopt AM.

적응관리는 불확실성이 존재하는 상황에서 자연자원을 관리하는 최적의 관리방법들 중의 하나이다. 여러 가지 한계에도 불구하고, 자연자원 관리에 대한 정책 및 계획수립에 있어 적응관리방법 활용의 필요성은 국제적으로 증가하고 있다. 그러나 우리나라의 자연자원 관리분야에서는 적응관리의 활용사례가 매우 드물다. 본 연구에서는 적응관리의 정의, 절차, 장애요인들과 적용시 고려할 점에 대한 고찰 및 적응관리방법에서 필수적인 요소인 생태모델에 대하여 리뷰하였다. 또한, 적응관리의 도입이 권장되는 바다숲, 연안습지 및 수산자원관리분야에 적응관리방법을 적용할 경우 고려해야 할 사항들에 대하여도 고찰하였다.

Keywords

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