Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences

The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science (한국수산과학회)
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Anesthetic efficacy and physiological responses of clove oil on juvenile and adult red spotted grouper, Epinephelus akarra

  • Park, In-Seok (Division of Marine Bioscience, College of Ocean Science and Technology, Korea Maritime and Ocean University) ;
  • Lee, Tae Ho (Division of Marine Bioscience, College of Ocean Science and Technology, Korea Maritime and Ocean University) ;
  • Lim, Sang Gu (Aquafeed Research Center, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
  • Received : 2017.10.23
  • Accepted : 2018.05.25
  • Published : 2018.07.31
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Abstract

The main objective of this study was to provide anesthetic criteria of clove oil for an effective manipulation and transportation of red spotted grouper, Epinephelus akaara. When anesthesia temperature (20, 24, and $28^{\circ}C$) and concentration of clove oil (25, 50, and 75 ppm) were increased, the anesthesia and recovery time decreased and tended to be similar to each other between juvenile and adult. Also, as the temperature and concentration increased, the ratio of exposure time and recovery time between juvenile and adult were decreased. When plasma cortisol concentrations were compared for 48 h after anesthesia with 50 ppm of clove oil, both the juvenile and adult fish grew up to 12 h; however, thereafter decreased and there was no significant difference from control at 48 h.

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  1. The Anesthetic Effects of Clove Oil and MS-222 on Far Eastern Catfish, Silurus asotus vol.23, pp.2, 2018, https://doi.org/10.12717/dr.2019.23.2.183
  2. The efficacy of sodium bicarbonate as an anaesthetic agent in Oreochromis macrochir juveniles vol.11, pp.None, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sciaf.2020.e00668