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Digital Contents Society (한국디지털콘텐츠학회)
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A study on the design exploration of Optical Image Stabilization (OIS) for Smart phone

스마트폰을 위한 광학식 손떨림 보정 설계 탐색에 관한 연구

  • Lee, Seung-Kwon (Application Engineering and Product Marketing Div., DongWoon Anatech Co. Ltd.) ;
  • Kong, Jin-Hyeung (Computer and Information Engineering Major, KwangWoon University)
  • 이승권 (동운아나텍 기술개발본부) ;
  • 공진흥 (광운대학교 소프트웨어융합대학 컴퓨터정보공학부)
  • Received : 2018.08.02
  • Accepted : 2018.08.28
  • Published : 2018.08.31
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Abstract

In order to achieve the low complexity and area, power in the design of Optical Image Stabilization (OIS) suitable for the smart phone, this paper presents the following design explorations, such as; optimization of gyroscope sampling rate, simple and accurate gyroscope filters, and reduced operating frequency of motion compensation, optimized bit width in ADC and DAC, evaluation of noise effects due to PWM driving. In experiments of gyroscope sampling frequencies, it is found that error values are unvaried in the frequency above 5KHz. The gyroscope filter is efficiently designed by combining the Fuzzy algorithm, to illustrate the reasonable compensation for the angle and phase errors. Further, in the PWM design, the power consumption of 2MHz driving is shown to decrease up to 50% with respect to the linear driving, and the imaging noises are reduced in the driving frequency above 2MHz driving frequency. The operating frequency could be reduced to 5KHz in controller and 10KHz in driver, respectively, in the motion compensation. For ADC and DAC, the optimized exploration experiments verify the minimum bit width of 11bits in ADC as well as 10bits in DAC without the performance degradation.

본 연구에서는 스마트폰에 적용 가능한 광학식 손떨림 보정 시스템의 저복잡도, 저면적, 저전력 설계를 위하여 자이로스코프의 샘플링 레이트 최적화, 간단한 구조의 정확도가 우수한 자이로필터 설계, 움직임 보정부의 동작속도 최적화, AD/DA 변환기의 비트폭 최적화, 액츄에이터 구동전력을 낮추기 위한 PWM 구동 시 노이즈 평가 등을 제안하였다. 자이로 샘플링 주파수는 5KHz 이상에서 에러 값이 크게 변화가 없는 것으로 확인 되었다. 자이로필터는 퍼지부를 적용하여 손떨림 각도 및 위상 오차에 대한 보상 효과를 검증하였다. PWM 구동은 선형모드 대비 약 50% 이상 소모전력이 감소하는 것을 확인하였으며, 구동 주파수 2MHz 이상에서 영상 노이즈가 감소하는 것을 확인하였다. 움직임 보정부의 동작속도는 제어부 5KHz, 구동부 10KHz로 낮추어도 특성에 문제없는 것으로 확인되었다. AD/DA 변환기의 비트폭은 AD 변환기는 11비트, DA 변환기는 10비트로 최적화되었다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 광운대학교

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