융합정보논문지 (Journal of Convergence for Information Technology)

중소기업융합학회 (Convergence Society for SMB)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

간호대학생의 의료관련감염관리를 위한 표준주의 수행도에 미치는 영향요인

Factors Influencing Nursing Students' Performance of Standard Precaution for Healthcare-Associated Infection Control

  • 투고 : 2018.09.05
  • 심사 : 2018.10.20
  • 발행 : 2018.10.31
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

본 연구는 간호학과에 재학중인 학생을 대상으로 의료관련감염관리를 위한 표준주의 지식, 수행의도, 수행에 대한 태도, 표준주의지침 수행을 위한 안전환경 및 수행도를 파악하고 이들 요인들이 간호대학생들의 표준주의 수행도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는 지를 규명하고자 시도되었다. 2018년 6월 15일부터 6월 30일까지 경기도 A대학교 간호학과 3~4학년 296명에게 설문지를 이용하여 자료수집을 하였다. 연구결과 대상자의 표준주의 수행도와 의료관련감염 관리지침 수행의도, 의료 관련감염 관리지침 수행에 대한 태도와 표준주의지침수행을 위한 안전환경은 각각 양의 상관관계로 나타났다. 대상자의 의료관련감염예방 수행도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 간호학생의 의료관련감염 관리지침 수행의도와 표준주의지침수행을 위한 안전환경으로 나타났으며 이 두 변수가 의료관련감염예방 수행도를 20% 설명하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 간호대학생들의 의료관련감염관리에 대한 표준주의의 수행도를 증진시키기 위해 수행의도를 높일 수 있는 교육프로그램의 개발과 보다 안전한 실습환경 조성이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

The goal of this study was to survey the degree of nursing students' knowledge of standard precaution, intention about performance, attitude toward performance, safety climate, performance of standard precaution and to identify factors influencing performance. A cross-sectional survey was implemented with samples of 296 nursing students. We collected the data from June 15 to 30, 2018 and analyzed by SPSS 21.0 program. There were significant correlation between intention about performance, attitude toward performance, safety climate and performance. The factors that affecting performance of standard precaution among nursing students are intention about performance and safety climate, which explained 20% of the variances. Therefore, It needs to develop an infection management education program and to prepare an safe nursing practice environments in hospitals for nursing students to improve their implementation of standard precautions for preventing clinical infection.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Korean Society for Healthcare-associated Infection Control and Prevention. (2015). http:www.koshic.org.
  2. KCDC. (2017). Guidelines for prevention and control of Healthcare associated infections, Chungbuk,
  3. J. E. Moon, (2015). A Structural Model of Performance of Helathcare-Associated Infection Control Guideline in Hospital Nurses. Unpublished doctor's dissertation, Chonnam National University, Chonnam.
  4. J. D. Siegal, E. Rhinehart, M. Jackson & L. Chiarello. (2007). Guideline for isolation precautions: Preventing transmission of infectious agents in health care settings. American Journal of Infection Control, 35 (10, supplement 2), S65-S164. DOI : 10.1016/j.ajic.2007.10.007
  5. B. L. Cullen, et al. (2006). Potential for reported needlestick injury prevention among healthcare workers through safety device usage and improvement of guideline adherence: expert panel assessment. The Journal of Hospital Infection, 63(4), 445-451. DOI : 10.1016/j.jhin.2006.04.008
  6. E. M. Beltrami. (2000). Risk management of blood borne infections in HCW. Clinical Microbiology Reviews, 13, 385-407. DOI : 10.1128/cmr.13.3.385-407.2000
  7. O. H. Koo. (2000). Clinical nurses's perception of empowerment structural model in nursing organization. Unpublished doctor's dissertation, Chungnam National University, Taejon.
  8. Y. H. Suh & H. Y. Oh. (2010). Knowledge, Perception, Safety Climate, and Compliance with Hospital Infection Standard Precautions among Hospital Nurses. Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research, 16(1), 71-70.
  9. G. L. Cho. (2007). Influencing factors on the compliance about Standard Precautions among ICU and ER nurses. Master's thesis, Seoul National University, Seoul.
  10. G. L Kim & E. S. Choi. (2005). Recognition and Performance on Management for Nosocomial Infections among Nursing Students. Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing, 11(3), 232-240.
  11. J. Y. Oh, J. Y. Mun & H. K. Oh. (2016). Affecting Factors on Performance of Nursing Students regarding Standard Precautions for Healthcare associated Infection Control and Prevention. Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics, 41(3), 270-277. https://doi.org/10.21032/jhis.2016.41.3.270
  12. S. Y. Yang & H. N. Lim. (2017). Awareness and Performance on Standard Precautions of Hospital-acquired Infection Control in Nursing Students: The Mediating Effect of Internal Health Locus of Control. Journal of Korean Academy of Society Nursing Education, 23(4), 378-388. DOI : 10.5977/jkasne.2017.23.4.378
  13. J. E. Cha, J Y. Cho, Y G Kim, G. H. Nam, S Y Lee, A R Lee. et al. (2017). Nursing Students'Safety-Climate, Perception and Performance of Standard Precautions for Healthcare-associated Infection Control. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 18(8), 72-83. DOI : 10.5762/KAIS.2017.18.8.72
  14. J. L. Choi, l. S. Ko & Y. Y. Y. (2016). Factors Influencing Nursing Students' Performance of Infection Control. Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals Nursing, 23(2), 136-148. DOI : 10.7739/jkafn.2016.23.2.136
  15. S. J. Lee, J. Y. Park & N. Jo. (2017). Influence of Knowledge and Awareness on Nursing Students' Performance of Standard Infection Control Guidelines. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, 23(4), 347-358. DOI : 10.11111/jkana.2017.23.4.347
  16. M. S. Kim & J. S. Kim. (2017), Predictors for Standard Precautions Compliance in Healthcare-Associated Infection Control among Nursing students. The Journal of the Korea Contents Association, 17(12), 569-581. DOI : 10.5392/JKCA.2017.17.12.56
  17. C. A. O'Boyle, S. J. Henly & L. J. Duckett. (2001). Understanding adherence to hand hygiene recommendations: the theory of planned behavior. American Journal of Infection Control, 29(6), 352-360. https://doi.org/10.1067/mic.2001.18405
  18. S. Y. Jung. (2011). (The) structural model for hand hygiene of infection prevention activities in hospital nurses. Unpublished doctor's dissertation, Ewha Womans University, Seoul.
  19. S. Y. Hong. (2011). Nursing Students' Awareness and Performance of Standard Precautionsin Hospital Infection Control. Master's thesis, Keimyung University, Dae-Gu.
  20. S. Y. Hong, Y. S. Kwon. & H. O. Park. (2012). Nursing Students' Awareness and Performance on Standard Precautions of Infection Control in the Hospital. The Korean Academic Society Of Nursing Education, 18(2), 293-302. https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2012.18.2.293
  21. M. H. Jeong. (2015). Survey of Exposure to Blood and Body Fluids, Knowledge, Awareness and Performance on Standard Precautions of Infection Control in Nursing Students. The Journal of the Korea Contents Association, 15(4), 316-329. https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2015.15.04.316
  22. G. L. Cho & J. S. Choi. (2010), Knowledge of and Compliance with Standard Precautions by Nurses in Intensive Care Unit. Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals Nursing, 17(1), 73-81.