Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
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A Converged Study on the Influence on the Suicide of Idea the Elderly Living Alone.

독거노인의 자살생각 영향 요인에 대한 융합연구

  • Kim, Jeong-Suk (Nursing, Graduate School, Kongju National University)
  • Received : 2018.09.03
  • Accepted : 2018.10.20
  • Published : 2018.10.31
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Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze the factor of suicide ideation in the elderly living alone. This study is a descriptive research study of 175 elderly living alone in K&C region. It is a frequency analysis, correlation analysis, simple rare analysis. AMOS statistics were performed. Data collection was from January 2017 to March 2017. The results of this study are as follows. social activity (r=-.106, p<.05), subjective health status (r=-.292, p<.01) Self-esteem (r=-.069, p<.05), mind control(r=-.201, p<.01), and depression(r=.023, p<.01), stress (r=.320, p<.05). Suicidal influence factor 43.5% explanatory power. In order to prevent the suicide of the elderly living alone, It will be necessary to seek active nursing intervention to help prevent suicide.

본 연구는 독거노인의 자살영향요인에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위해 시도 되었다. 본 연구는 K & C 지역에 거주하는 독거노인 175명을 대상으로 한 융합적 서술조사연구이며 자료는 SPSS/WIN 21.0을 이용하여 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients 산출 및 다중희귀분석을 실시하였다. 자료수집은 2017년 1월 부터 2017년 3월까지 였다. 본 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 자살생각은 사회활동(r=-.106, p<.05), 주관적 건강상태(r=-.292, p<.01), 자아존중감(r=-.069, p<.05), 자기통제감(r=-.201, p<.01)과 부적 상관관계를 보였고, 우울(r=.023, p<.01), 스트레스(r=.320 p<.05)는 자살과 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 또한 자살생각에 영향을 미치는 요인은 주관적 건강상태, 자아통제감, 사회활동 순으로 나타났고, 총 43.5%의 설명력을 나타났다. 독거노인의 자살을 예방하기 위해서는 자살요인을 파악하고 건강상태, 사회활동, 자아존중감, 자기통제감 관련하여 상담 및 프로그램을 마련해야 할 것이며 자살예방을 돕는 적극적인 간호중재의 모색이 필요하다 하겠다.

Keywords

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