DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Survey on Blockchain Platforms for Supply Chain Management

공급망을 위한 블록체인 플랫폼 조사연구

  • 장지현 (전북대학교 소프트웨어공학과) ;
  • 송성한 (전북대학교 소프트웨어공학과) ;
  • 김순태 (전북대학교 소프트웨어공학과)
  • Received : 2018.08.01
  • Accepted : 2018.10.05
  • Published : 2018.10.31

Abstract

As the supply method of products has become diverse and complex, problems such as manipulation of origin and product trace have occurred in the existing supply chain system. In order to deal with these issues, various Blockchain based studies have been actively carried in the SW industry and academy. However, there is a lack of comprehensive survey research on the applied Blockchain techniques, so that it hardly understand the pros and cons of the technologies. In this study, we intensively investigated the diverse studies from the Industrial and academic area based on the several criteria such as the goals, use of key Blockchain technologies, and IoT technologies.

상품의 공급 방식이 다양해지고 복잡해지면서 기존의 공급망 시스템 안의 유통과정에서 원산지 둔갑, 상품 추적 불가 등 여러 가지 문제점들이 발생하기 시작하였다. 이러한 이슈들을 다루기 위하여, SW 업계와 학계는 다양한 블록체인 기반의 연구를 시도하고 있다. 그러나, 제안한 블록체인 기술에 대한 광범위한 조사 연구가 진행되어 있지 않아, 해당 기술에 대한 장단점을 이해하기 어렵다. 본 연구에서 우리는 목표, 사용된 핵심 블록체인 기술 및 IoT 기술과 같은 기준으로 SW 업계와 학계에서 제안된 다양한 연구를 집중적으로 연구 조사 하였다. 본 논문에서는 선정된 논문들과 실제 적용 산업 사례들에 대해 간략하게 소개하고 선정 기준과 사용된 기술을 smart contract 와 IoT기술을 기준으로 비교하여 서술하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. 소아 이. (2015, August 18). [이번 주 경제 용어] 공급망관리(SCM, Supply Chain Management). Retrieved from http://news.joins.com/article/18477497
  2. O. Petersen and F. Jansson, "Blockchain Technology in Supply Chain Traceability Systems," MSE thesis, Dept. Ind. Manage. and Logistics, Lund University, Lund, Sweden, 2017.
  3. 유순덕, 김기흥. (2018). " A Study on Improvement for Service Proliferation Based on Blockchain". 한국인터넷방송통신학회 논문지, 18(1), 185-194.
  4. Tian, F. (2016). An agri-food supply chain traceability system for China based on RFID & blockchain technology. 2016 13th International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management (ICSSSM). doi:10.1109/icsssm.2016.7538424
  5. Tian, F. (2017). A supply chain traceability system for food safety based on HACCP, blockchain & Internet of things. 2017 International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management. doi:10.1109/icsssm.2017.7996119
  6. Saveen, A. (2016). Blockchain Ready Manufacturing Supply Chain Using Distributed Ledger. International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology,05(09), 1-10. doi:10.15623/ijret.2016.0509001
  7. Nakasumi, M. (2017). Information Sharing for Supply Chain Management Based on Block Chain Technology. 2017 IEEE 19th Conference on Business Informatics (CBI). doi:10.1109/cbi.2017.56
  8. Xu, L., Chen, L., Gao, Z., Lu, Y., & Shi, W. (2017). CoC: Secure Supply Chain Management System Based on Public Ledger. 2017 26th International Conference on Computer Communication and Networks (ICCCN). doi:10.1109/icccn.2017.8038514
  9. Bocek, T., Rodrigues, B. B., Strasser, T., & Stiller, B. (2017). Blockchains everywhere - a use-case of blockchains in the pharma supply-chain. 2017 IFIP/IEEE Symposium on Integrated Network and Service Management (IM). doi:10.23919/inm.2017.7987376
  10. Kim, H. M., & Laskowski, M. (2016). Towards an Ontology-Driven Blockchain Design for Supply Chain Provenance. SSRN Electronic Journal. doi:10.2139/ssrn.2828369
  11. White, M. (2018, May 24). Digitizing Global Trade with Maersk and IBM - Blockchain Unleashed: IBM Blockchain Blog. Retrieved from https://www.ibm.com/blogs/blockchain/2018/01/digitizing-global-trade-maersk-ibm/
  12. Galvin, David. "IBM and Walmart: Blockchain for Food Safety." IBM & Walmart, 2017.
  13. Delahunty, T. (2018, March 04). Intel's Blockchain Application Tracks Global Seafood From Ocean to Plate. Retrieved from https://www.newsbtc.com/2018/03/04/combatting-seafood-fraud-intels-blockchain-application-to-track-global-seafood-from-ocean-to-plate/
  14. WaBi (蛙币) - crypto token for safe consumer products (White paper) https://resources.wacoin.io/WaBI_Whitepaper_ENG.pdf
  15. Ambrosus(White paper) https://ambrosus.com/assets/-White-Paper-V8-1.pdf
  16. Making business profit by solving social problems(White paper) https://ico.tefoodint.com/te-food-white-paper.pdf