Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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Convergence Study on the Comparison of Risk Factors for Dyslipidemia by Age and Gender: Based on the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(2013~2015year)

남녀별 연령에 따른 이상지질혈증 위험요인 비교에 대한 융합연구: 국민건강영양조사 자료(2013~2015년) 활용

  • Choi, Won-Hee (Department of Nursing Science, Kyungsung University) ;
  • Seo, Yeong-Mi (Department of Nursing, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Jeon, Mi Yang (Department of Nursing.Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Choi, So Young (Department of Nursing.Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 최원희 (경성대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 서영미 (경남과학기술대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 전미양 (경상대학교 간호학과.건강과학연구원) ;
  • 최소영 (경상대학교 간호학과.건강과학연구원)
  • Received : 2018.08.25
  • Accepted : 2018.10.20
  • Published : 2018.10.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare the risk factors of dyslipidemia by age group in 19 years and over in Korea. The participants of this study were 12,506 adults aged 19 and over who attended the 6th (2013~2015) National Health and Nutrition Survey. As a result of male risk factors, the 19-59 years old group were marital status, obesity, abdominal obesity, smoking, physical activity, hypertension, diabetes and subjective health status. Obesity, abdominal obesity, drinking, hypertension and diabetes were group over 60 years old. As a result of female risk factors, the 19~59 years old group were education, marital status, obesity, abdominal obesity, smoking, physical activity, hypertension, diabetes and perceived health status. Abdominal obesity, hypertension and diabetes were group over 60 years old. Based on these results, a strategy for health promotion according to gender and age should be prepared in order to prevent dyslipidemia.

본 연구의 목적은 우리나라 19세 이상 성인남녀를 대상으로 연령별 이상지질혈증 위험요인을 비교 분석하기 위함이다. 제 6기(2013년~2015년) 국민건강영양조사를 활용하여 만 19세 이상의 성인 12,506명을 최종 분석 대상자로 하였다. SPSS 21.0 프로그램으로 복합표본분석을 실시하였고 빈도, 백분율, t-test, chi-squared test, 그리고 로지스틱 회귀분석을 이용하여 결과를 산출하였다. 이상지질혈증 위험요인에 대한 연구 결과는 다음과 같았다. 남성에서 19~59세 그룹은 결혼상태, 비만도, 복부비만, 흡연, 신체활동, 고혈압, 당뇨병 및 주관적 건강상태였으며, 60세 이상 그룹은 비만도, 복부비만, 음주, 고혈압과 당뇨병이었다. 여성에서는 19~59세 그룹은 교육수준, 결혼상태, 비만도, 복부비만, 흡연, 신체활동, 고혈압, 당뇨병 및 주관적 건강상태이었으며, 60세 이상 그룹에서는 복부비만, 고혈압과 당뇨병이었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 추후 이상지질혈증을 예방하기 위해서는 성별과 연령을 고려한 건강증진 전략이 마련되어야 할 것이다.

Keywords

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