디지털융복합연구 (Journal of Digital Convergence)

한국디지털정책학회 (The Society of Digital Policy and Management)
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델파이 기법을 활용한 국가 온실가스 감축기술 선택 지표 연구

Development of Indicators for the National GHG Reduction Technology Selection Based on Delphi Method

  • 김기만 (녹색기술센터 국제전략부) ;
  • 강문정 (녹색기술센터 국제전략부) ;
  • 김형주 (녹색기술센터 정책연구부)
  • Kim, Kiman (Division of Global Strategy, Green Technology Center) ;
  • Kang, Moon Jung (Division of Global Strategy, Green Technology Center) ;
  • Kim, Hyung-ju (Division of Policy Research, Green Technology Center)
  • 투고 : 2018.07.17
  • 심사 : 2018.10.20
  • 발행 : 2018.10.28
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⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

국가 온실가스 감축수단의 확보를 위해 전략적으로 감축기술을 선택하는 것은 매우 중요한 문제이다. 특히, 공공의 기술선택은 다양한 요인들을 고려하는 포괄적인 접근의 필요성이 강조된다. 그러나 지금까지의 논의들은 기술적, 경제적 요인에 중심을 두고 기술선택을 다루고 있으며, 일관된 선택 기준이 적용되지 않고 있다. 본 연구는 국가 온실가스 감축기술을 선택하기 위한 지표를 개발하고자 전문가 22인을 대상으로 델파이 기법을 사용하였다. 이를 통해 타당성이 확보된 국가 온실가스 감축기술 선택 지표를 개발하였으며, 기술, 경제, 환경, 정책, 사회의 관점을 종합적으로 반영하는 것에 대한 적절성을 확인하였다. 상용화기술은 5개 항목의 16개 지표, 신기술은 5개 항목의 18개 지표로 구성되었다. 본 연구를 통해 제시된 기술선택 지표는 국가 온실가스 감축기술 선택을 위한 의사결정 도구로 활용될 수 있을 것이며, 국가 온실가스 감축기술의 적용과 확보에 관한 판단기준 연구에 토대를 제공할 것으로 기대한다.

A strategic technology selection for GHG reduction is crucial to secure mitigation means. Especially, a technology selection for a public sector is encouraged to consider integrated perspectives due to various stakeholders under public goals. However, previous studies have mainly focused on technological and economic factors, moreover, consistent criteria have not been applied. This study develops indicators for the GHG reduction technology selection from the public perspective based on delphi method with 22 experts. The result provides valid indicators of technology selection for GHG reduction considering an aspect of technology, economics, environment, policy, society. Specifically, 16 indicators from 5 categories on commercialized technology, and 18 indicators from 5 categories on new technology. We expect that those indicators are useful for a decision-making tool of technology selection. Moreover, provide the basis for the study of judgement criteria to evaluate GHG reduction technology.

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