Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons

The Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons (대한구강악안면외과학회)
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Complications after craniofacial reconstruction with calcium phosphate cements: a case report and review of the literature

  • Pourdanesh, Fereydoun (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Taleghani Hospital, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences) ;
  • Latifi, Noorahmad (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hazrate Fatemeh Hospital, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences) ;
  • Latifi, Fatemeh (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Taleghani Hospital, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences)
  • Received : 2017.11.07
  • Accepted : 2018.02.12
  • Published : 2018.10.31
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Abstract

Among different graft materials for craniofacial reconstruction, calcium phosphate cements have the advantages of alloplastic grafts and wide use. The authors report a case of foreign body reaction following frontal reconstruction with JectOS (an injectable calcium orthophosphate cement; Kasios) and reviewed the literature on complications of this material after craniofacial reconstruction from 2002 to 2017. Complications were categorized into two groups: immunologic reactions (consisting of seroma collection, chronic sinus mucosa swelling, and foreign body reaction) and non-immune events (infection, fragmentation, and ejection). It is wise to use calcium phosphate-based material only in selected cases with small defects, and long-term follow-up is needed to observe their consequences.

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References

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