DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Utilization of Urban Park for the Activation of Rural Area - Focus on the Baelyeonje Nearby Tourism Resources Development, Gulye-gun-

농촌지역 활성화를 위한 도시공원의 활용 - 구례군 백련제 주변 관광자원화사업을 사례로 -

  • Park, Ji-Hwan (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Mokpo University) ;
  • Oh, Chang-Song (Dept. of Forest Resources and Landscape Architecture, Yeungnam University)
  • 박지환 (목포대학교 조경학과) ;
  • 오창송 (영남대학교 산림자원 및 조경학과)
  • Received : 2018.07.27
  • Accepted : 2018.08.24
  • Published : 2018.08.30

Abstract

This study is conducted to propose urban park utilization and master plan in rural areas. Urban parks designed for the rural areas can be divided into three types: a themed type for rural tourism, a community type for hub regenerations and a waterfront type for using agricultural reservoirs. To use the themes and characteristics of ruralness, these types are required a multi-layered spatial structure. And ecological, cultural and economic networks of local tourism resources have to be integrated by utilizing agricultural reservoirs. Therefore, urban parks in rural areas can be defined as a part of the public benefit project aiming to revitalize the local economy. Also, urban parks are necessary to use attractions and amenities in rural areas. Based on theoretical backgrounds, this study proposed two sustainable master plans as the tourism resource development project for Baelyeonje, Gulye-gun. For ecological and cultural sustainability, this study proposed the environment restoration plan which reinforces the scenic resource of Nogodan in Mt. Jiri by developing the underdevelopment plan with consideration of the local landscape characteristics and resources. For economic sustainability, building the Mt. Jiri tourism complex and economic communities are needed to promote investments for securing mutual economic benefits. To achieve the sustainability, further studies related to the social equity and investment of private capital in rural areas are needed.

Keywords

References

  1. Kang S. G.(2007) Rural Tourism : Strategies to Revitalize Rural Areas, Seoul: daewangsa. 강신겸 (2007), 농촌관광-새로운 농촌 활성화 전략-, 서울: 대왕사.
  2. Kim H. J.(2011), The regeneration policy in connection with historic and cultural assets in local small city, Journal of The Korean Regional Development Association Vol.23 no.4, pp.123-147.
  3. Kim H. S.(2012) The Analysis of Urban Regeneration System in Local City through comparative study on Korea and Japan : focusing on the Changwon Test Bed, Ph.D. Dessertation, Graduate School of Gyeongsang National University
  4. Kim J. S.(2004) A Study on the Utilization of Reservoir for Revitalization of Rural Touris, Journal of Rural Tourism Vol.11 no.1, pp.104-121.
  5. Kim M. J. et al(2017) Agricultural Tourism Research based on Exchange Theory and Community Attachment: Focused on a Farming-fishing Village in Jeju Island, korea tourism research association Vol.41 no.3, pp.51-67.
  6. Korea Rural Affairs Corporation Institute of rural and fishing villages(2006) A Study on the Development of Rural Theme Park. 한국농어촌공사 농어촌연구원 (2006), 농어촌테마공원 조성방안 연구.
  7. Kwon J. W. and Park C. Y.(2014), A Study on the Landscape Plan for the Sambaek Agricultural Theme Park, Journal of the Korean Society of Rural Planning Vol.20 no.1, pp.147-156. https://doi.org/10.7851/ksrp.2014.20.1.147
  8. Lee K. C. et al(2014) Strategy for Regenerating Local Cities through the Sustainable Use of Historic Cultural Resources-The Case of Taean-eup, Journal of the Urban Design Institute of Korea Urban Design Vo.15 no.5, pp.67-91.
  9. McCool, S., & Martin, S. (1994), "Community attachment and attitudes toward tourism development," Journal of Travel Research 32(3), pp.29-34. https://doi.org/10.1177/004728759403200305
  10. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry and Korea Rural Community and Agriculture Corporation(2007) Standard for Rural Community Care Program 7. 농림부․한국농촌공사(2007), 주민참여형 농촌마을 가꾸기 표준교재 7.
  11. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry(2004) Basic Plan for Agricultural and Rural Development. 농림부 (2004), 농업․농촌 발전 기본계획.
  12. Oh H. E.(2015) Regeneration Plan for Small Cities Based on A Sense of Place-Case on Wolcheon Old Downtown, Geochang, Journal of the Urban Design Institute of Korea Urban Design Vo.16 no.5, pp.139-160.
  13. Park S. H.(2001), An Analysis of Preference for the Landscape and Experience Activities in Rural and Mountain Villages, A collection of papers on the University of Gyeonggi Vol.45. pp.55-58. 박석희 (2001), 농․산촌 경관 및 체험활동에 대한 선호도 분석, 경기대학교 논문집.
  14. Rhee S. H. et al(2011) A Study on Rural Theme Park Considering the Local Characteristics, Journal of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Vol.53, no.3, pp.27-34. https://doi.org/10.5389/KSAE.2011.53.3.027
  15. Shunsaku, Miyagi(2001) Landscape Design No Shiza. 조동범(역), 랜드스케이프 디자인의 시좌: 조경 직능을 비춰보는 키워드들, 2006, 파주: 조경.
  16. Yang I. S. and Cho J. H.(2014) Study of Formation of Rural Theme Parks Using Agricultural Reservoirs : With Emphasis on Rural Theme Parks in Gwangju and Jeonnam, International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Research Vol.28, No.11, pp.109-123.
  17. Yoon S. H. and Yun H. J.(2015) Urban Regeneration of Old Town in the Rural City by the Recovery of Publicness-Focused on the Example of the History, Culture, Eco City, Gosan, Wanjoo, The International Journal of The Korea Institute of Ecological Architecture and Environment Vo.15 no.3, pp.83-92
  18. Agriculture, Forestry, Maritime, Affairs and Fisheries Committee(2007), Special Act on the Utilization of Agricultural Land and Infrastructure, National Assembly of South Korea. 농림해양수산위원회 (2007), 농업생산기반시설 및 주변부지 활용에 관한 특별법안, 대한민국 국회.

Cited by

  1. Landscape design of agricultural theme park based on ecological concept vol.71, pp.9, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2021.1949485