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Compact-Size Fractal Antenna with Stable Radiation Properties for Wi-Fi and WiMAX Communications

  • Abed, Amer T. (Department of Electrical, Electronic and Systems Engineering Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)) ;
  • Singh, Mandeep S.J. (Department of Electrical, Electronic and Systems Engineering Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)) ;
  • Islam, Mohammad Tariqul (Department of Electrical, Electronic and Systems Engineering Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM))
  • Received : 2017.10.13
  • Accepted : 2018.01.30
  • Published : 2018.06.30

Abstract

In this study, a novel fractal ring antenna with a compact size of $24{\times}9{\times}0.8mm^3$ was configured using three iterations. Low profile, circular polarization, and measured operating bands (4.5-6.5 GHz) meet specifications of the upper band used in Wi-Fi and WiMAX applications. The antenna featured, stable radiation properties, especially gain and efficiency, in the notched band (92%). In deep, the antenna impedance, reflection coefficients, surface current distribution and circular polarization for the three iterations had been studied to improve the process of antenna design and its radiation characteristics.

Keywords

References

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