DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Influence of SCM Execution Factors on Competitive Advantage through Business Agility - Focused on display industry -

기업 민첩성을 매개로 한 SCM 실행요인이 경쟁우위에 미치는 영향 - 디스플레이 산업을 중심으로 -

  • 강철원 (호서대학교 벤처대학원 정보경영학과) ;
  • 이상직 (호서대학교 벤처대학원 정보경영학과)
  • Received : 2018.03.28
  • Accepted : 2018.06.15
  • Published : 2018.06.30

Abstract

Recently, We will analyzed the effects of supply chain management(SCM) execution factors on the competitive advantage, focusing on display industry, which is the most intense sectors in global competition. It is important for global companies to secure corporate agility to actively respond to rapid changes in the market. This study examines whether business agility influences competitive advantage and plays a mediating role between performance and competitive advantage considering market situation.. As a result, it was analyzed that three variables of strategic factors such as strategic partnership, information sharing, and information technology have statistically significant effects on firm agility and competitive advantage. Also, it is proved that corporate agility is mediating effect on SCM execution factor and competitive advantage. This study suggests that SCM in global manufacturing industry is a Business Management System(MIS) that must be operated in enterprise management.

최근 글로벌 경쟁구도에서 가장 치열한 분야인 디스플레이 산업중심으로 공급망관리(SCM)의 실행요인들이 경쟁우위에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 분석하였다. 글로벌 기업들은 시장의 빠른 변화에 능동적으로 대응하기 위해 기업 민첩성의 확보가 중요한 전략이다. 이러한 시장상황을 고려하여 기업 민첩성이 경쟁우위에 영향을 미치는지와 실행요인과 경쟁우위 관계에서 매개적 역할을 하는지를 검증 하고자 했다. 연구결과, SCM 실행요인 4개의 독립변수 중 전략적파트너쉽, 정보공유, 정보기술의 3개 변수는 기업 민첩성과 경쟁우위에 통계적으로 유의한 수준에서 영향을 미치는 걸로 분석되었다. 또한 SCM 실행요인과 경쟁우위 관계에서 기업 민첩성은 매개효과를 보이는 것으로 검증 되었다. 본 연구결과는 글로벌 제조업에서 공급망관리(SCM)는 기업 경영에서 필수적으로 운영되어야 할 경영정보시스템(MIS) 임을 시사하고 있다.

Keywords

References

  1. Kil, J, G. and Kim, J., "A Study on the Revitalization for Introducing SCM of Chinese Market Entrants," Korea Logistics Review, Vol. 21, pp. 77-110, 2011.
  2. Kang, S. B. and Moon, T. S., “Influence of Organization and IS Factors on SCM Performance and the Mediating Effect of Collaboration,” Korea Internet Electronic Commerce Association, Vol. 12, No. 4, pp. 161-182, 2012.
  3. Gunasekaran, A. and Ngai, E. W. T., “Information Systems in Supply Chain Integration and Management,” European Journal of Operational Research, Vol. 159, No. 2, pp. 269-295, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2003.08.016
  4. Pramatari, K., “Colaborative Supply Chain Practices and Evolving Technological Aproaches,” Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, Vol. 12, No. 3, pp. 210-220, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1108/13598540710742527
  5. Gunasekaran, A., Lai, K. and Chen T. C. E. "Responsive supply chain: A competive strategy in a networked economy," Omega 36, pp. 549-564, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omega.2006.12.002
  6. Choi, C. G. and Shim, J. T., “A Study on the Impact of SCM Characteristics on Suply Chain Partnership and Corporate Performance,” Journal of the Korea Industrial Information Systems Research, Vol. 20, No. 5, pp. 81-93, 2015. https://doi.org/10.9723/jksiis.2015.20.5.081
  7. Jang, G. S., Moon, S. I. and Son, J. S., “The Effects of SCM Success Factors on Process Innovation and Business Performance,” Journal of the Korean Society of Supply Chain Management, Vol. 15, No. 1, pp. 43-51, 2015.
  8. Kim, S. C., Hong, J. B. and Hwang, S. Y.,"Analyzing the Impacts of Supply Chain Partnership on the Firm Performance," Journal of the Korean Society of Supply Chain Management, Vol. 11, No. 2, pp. 137-150, 2011.
  9. Rhu, C. S., Chung, S. H. and Choi, K. H., “The Impacts of Partnership Factors between DAPA and Defense Industry on SCM Performance,” Journal of the Korean Society of Supply Chain Management, Vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 87-98, 2012.
  10. Choi, D. W., "An Empirical Study on the Impact of the Utilization of SCM on the Supply Chain Responsiveness and Competive Advantage of Export Manufacturing Corporations," Sungkyunkwan University, Doctoral Thesis, 2015.
  11. Fawcett, S. E. and Magnam, G. M., “The Rhetoric and Reality of Supply Chain Intetration,” International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management, Vol. 32, No. 5, pp. 339-361, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1108/09600030210436222
  12. Wines, L., “High Order Strategy for Manufacturing,” The Journal of Business Strategy, Vol. 17, No. 4, pp. 32-33, 1996.
  13. Moberg, C. R., Cutler, B. D., Gross, A., and Spep, T. W., “Identifying Antecedents of Information Exchange Within Supply Chains,” International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management, Vol. 32, No. 9, pp. 55-77, 2002.
  14. Li, S., Rao, S. Subba, Ragu-Nathan, T. S., and Ragu-Nathan, B., “Development and Validation of A Measurement Instrument for Studying Supply Chain Management Practices,” Journal of Operations Management, Vol. 23, No. 6, pp. 618-641, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jom.2005.01.002
  15. Jung, S. H. and Choi, K. H., “The Asymmetric Impacts of SCM Partnership Promotion Factors on Collaborative SCM Orientation: Focused on DAPA and Defense Industry,” Journal of the Korean Society of Supply Chain Management, Vol. 15, No. 1, pp. 21-31, 2015.
  16. Lummus, R. R. and Vokurka, R. J., “Defining Supply Chain Management: A Historical Perspective and Practical Guidelines,” Industrial Management and Data Systems, Vol. 99, No. 1, pp. 11-17, 1999. https://doi.org/10.1108/02635579910243851
  17. Lalonde, B, J., “Building a Supply Chain Relationship,” Supply Chain Management Review, Vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 7-8, 1998.
  18. Theodorou, P. and Florou, G., “Manufacturing Strategies and Financial Performance-The Effect of Advanced Information Technology: CAD/CAM Systems,” Omega, Vol. 36, No. 1, pp. 107-121, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omega.2005.10.005
  19. Kushwaha, G. S., “Competive Advantage Through Information and Communication Technolog (ICT) Enabled Supply Chain Management Practices,” International Journal of Enterprise Computing and Business Systems, Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 1-13, 2011.
  20. Thatee, A. A., Rao, S. S. and Ragu-Nathan, T. S., “Impact of SCM Practices of a Firm on Supply Chain Responsiveness and Competitive Advantage of a Firm,” Journal of Applied Business Research(JABR), Vol. 29, No. 2, pp. 499-530, 2013. https://doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v29i2.7653
  21. Yusuf, Y., Sarhadi, H., and H. Gunasekaran., “Agile Manufacturing: the Drivers, Concepts and Attributes,” International Journal of Production Economics, Vol. 62, No. 1-2, pp. 33-43, 1999. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-5273(98)00219-9
  22. Khan, A. and R. K. Pillania., “Strategic Sourcing for Supply Chain Agility and Firms' Performance: A Study of Indian Manufacturing Sector,” Management Decision, Vol. 46, No. 10, pp. 1508-1530, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1108/00251740810920010
  23. Van Hoek, R. I., Harrison, A. and M. Christopher, “Measuring Agile Capabilities in the Supply Chain,” International Journal of Operations and Production Management, Vol. 21, No. 1/2, pp. 126-148, 2001. https://doi.org/10.1108/01443570110358495
  24. Park, S. B and Gil, J. G., "Strategy Management," TOP BOOKS, Vol. 2, pp. 248-2017, 2017.
  25. Koufteros, X. A., Vonderembse, M. A., and Doll, W. J. "Competitive Capabilities: Measurement and Relationships," Proceedings Decision Science Institute, Vol. 3, pp. 1067-1068, 1997.
  26. White, R. E. and Hamermesh, R. G., “Toward a Model of Business Unit Performance, an Integrative Approach,” Academy of Management Review, Vol. 6, No. 2, pp. 212-223, 1981.
  27. Park, K. O,. "Effects of Real Time Enterprise on SCM Performance," The Korea Contents Association, Vol. 13, No. 6, pp. 390-400, 2013.
  28. Kim, E. J. and Kim J. W., "An Empirical Study on Influence of SCM Integration Factors on Visibility and Business Performance," Journal of the Korea Industrial Information Systems Research, Vol. 15, pp. 59-72, 2010.
  29. Kim, J. W., Kim, E. J. and Jang, H, W., "An Empirical Study on the Management Performance of SCM Executives," Journal of the Korea Industrial Information Systems Research, pp. 39-48, 2009.
  30. Van Hoek and Remko I., “Moving Forward with Agility,” International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management, Vol. 31, No. 4, pp. 290-300, 2001. https://doi.org/10.1108/09600030110394941
  31. Ngai, E. W. T., Chau, D. C. K. and Chan T.L.A., “Information Technology, Operational, and Management Competencies for Supply Chain Agility: Findings from Case Studies,” The Journal of Strategic Information Systems, Vol. 20, No. 3, pp. 232-249, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsis.2010.11.002
  32. Kim, E. J., "An Empirical Study on Impacts of SCM Implementation Factors on Management Performance Based on theMediation of Real Time Enterprise Characteristics," Dong Eui University, Doctoral Thesis, 2009.
  33. Yoon, M. J., Jeon, I. O., “An Influence of Small Business Market Orientation and Learning Orientation impact on Corporate Performance,” Journal of the Korea Industrial Information Systems Research, Vol. 22, No. 2, pp. 99-106, 2017.
  34. Baron, R. M. and Kenny, D. A., “The Moderator-Mediator Variable Distinction in Social Psychological Research: Conceptual, Strategic, and Statistical Considerations,” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, Vol. 51, No. 6, pp. 1173-1182, 1986. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173
  35. Song, J. J., "SPSS/AMOS Statistical Analysis Method for Writing Paper," 21CBOOK, pp. 244-245, 2017.
  36. Kang, S. B., “The Relationship Between Supply Chain Competences, Capability, and Firm Performance: A Supply Chain Agility,” The Knowledge Management Society of Korea, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 95-109, 2012. https://doi.org/10.15813/kmr.2012.13.2.006