가정간호학회지 (Journal of Korean Academic Society of Home Health Care Nursing)

한국가정간호학회 (Korean Academic Society of Home Health Care Nursing)
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호스피스 자원봉사자의 감성지능, 소진탄력성 및 생의 의미 간의 관계

The Relationships among Emotional Intelligence, Resilience to Burnout, and Meaning in Life of Hospice Volunteers

  • 김경옥 (대구가톨릭대학교병원) ;
  • 유명숙 (대구가톨릭대학교 간호대학)
  • 투고 : 2018.04.03
  • 심사 : 2018.04.17
  • 발행 : 2018.04.30
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초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships among emotional intelligence, resilience to burnout, and meaning in life of hospice volunteers. Methods: Data were collected through structured questionnaires from 200 hospice volunteers who were working at hospitals for six months or longer. Data were collected from March 7 to March 31, 2016, and analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS WIN 22.0. Results: There was a statistically significant correlation between emotional intelligence, resilience to burnout and meaning in life. The significant predictors of hospice volunteers' meaning in life were resilience to burnout(${\beta}=.47$), emotional intelligence(${\beta}=.15$), educational level(college, ${\beta}=.11$), religion(protestant, ${\beta}=.12$; buddhism, ${\beta}=-.15$), and motivation for neighborhood service(${\beta}=.16$). These variables explained meaning in life up to 50.2%. Resilience to burnout was the greatest effective factor on meaning in life. Conclusion: These results suggest a need to develop programs that improve hospice volunteers' emotional intelligence and resilience to burnout. Also, educational level, religion, and service motivation of hospice volunteers should be considered.

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참고문헌

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