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Advanced Channel Estimation Schemes Using CDP based Updated Matrix for IEEE802.11p/WAVE Systems

  • Park, Choeun (Dept. of Information Technology Convergence Korea National University of Transportation) ;
  • Ko, Kyunbyoung (Dept. of Information Technology Convergence Korea National University of Transportation)
  • Received : 2017.10.17
  • Accepted : 2018.03.27
  • Published : 2018.03.28

Abstract

Today, cars have developed into intelligent automobiles that combine advanced control equipment and IT technology to provide driving assistance and convenience to users. These vehicles provide infotainment services to the driver, but this does not improve the safety of the driver. Accordingly, V2X communication, which forms a network between a vehicle and a vehicle, between a vehicle and an infrastructure, or between a vehicle and a human, is drawing attention. Therefore, various techniques for improving channel estimation performance without changing the IEEE 802.11p standard have been proposed, but they do not satisfy the packet error rate (PER) performance required by the C-ITS service. In this paper, we analyze existing channel estimation techniques and propose a new channel estimation scheme that achieves better performance than existing techniques. It does this by applying the updated matrix for the data pilot symbol to the construct data pilot (CDP) channel estimation scheme and by further performing the interpolation process in the frequency domain. Finally, through simulations based on the IEEE 802.11p standard, we confirmed the performance of the existing channel estimation schemes and the proposed channel estimation scheme by coded PER.

Keywords

E1CTBR_2018_v14n1_39_f0001.png 이미지

Fig. 1. IEEE 802.11p packet structure

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Fig. 2. Packet structure in WAVE frequency and time domain

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Fig. 3. PER versus SNR (dB) with respect to ChannelEstimation Schemes. (16QAM, Code Rate=1/2, Rural LOS,144km/h)

E1CTBR_2018_v14n1_39_f0004.png 이미지

Fig. 4. PER versus SNR (dB) with respect to ChannelEstimation Schemes. (16QAM, Code Rate=1/2, Highway LOS,252km/h)

References

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