Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies (한국지리정보학회지)

The Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies (한국지리정보학회)
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Data issue and Improvement Direction for Marine Spatial Planning

해양공간계획 지원을 위한 정보 현안 및 개선 방향 연구

  • CHANG, Min-Chol (Dept. of Geoinfomatics, University of Seoul, Seoul / Marine Ecology Division, Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries) ;
  • PARK, Byung-Moon (Geoinfomatics, University of Seoul / Korea Hydrographic and Oceangraphic Agency) ;
  • CHOI, Yun-Soo (Geoinfomatics, University of Seoul) ;
  • CHOI, Hee-Jung (Korea Maritime Institute) ;
  • KIM, Tae-Hoon (Ocean Data Science Section, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology) ;
  • LEE, Bang-Hee (Marine Information Team, ALLforLAND)
  • 장민철 (서울시립대학교 공간정보학과 / 해양수산부 해양생태과) ;
  • 박병문 (서울시립대학교 공간정보학과 / 국립해양조사원) ;
  • 최윤수 (서울시립대학교 공간정보학과) ;
  • 최희정 (한국해양수산개발원) ;
  • 김태훈 (한국해양과학기술원) ;
  • 이방희 (올포랜드)
  • Received : 2018.12.12
  • Accepted : 2018.12.20
  • Published : 2018.12.31
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Abstract

Recently, policy of the marine advanced countries were switched from the preemption using ocean to post-project development. In this study, we suggest improvement and the pending issues when are deducted to the database of the marine spatial information is constructed over the GIS system for the Korean Marine Spatial Planning (KMSP). More than 250 spatial information in the seas of Korea were processed in order of data collection, GIS transformation, data analysis and processing, data grouping, and space mapping. It's process had some problem occurred to error of coordinate system, digitizing process for lack of the spatial information, performed by overlapping for the original marine spatial information, and so on. Moreover, solution is needed to data processing methods excluding personal information which is necessary when produce the spatial data for analysis of the used marine status and minimized method for different between the spatial information based GIS system and the based real information. Therefore, collection and securing system of lacking marine spatial information is enhanced for marine spatial planning. it is necessary to link and expand marine fisheries survey system. It is needed to the marine spatial planning. The marine spatial planning is required to the evaluation index of marine spatial and detailed marine spatial map. In addition, Marine spatial planning is needed to standard guideline and system of quality management. This standard guideline generate to phase for production, processing, analysis, and utilization. Also, the quality management system improve for the information quality of marine spatial information. Finally, we suggest necessity need for the depths study which is considered as opening extension of the marine spatial information and deduction on application model.

본 연구는 최근 해양선진국에서 이슈화되고 있는 해양공간계획(Marine Spatial Planning ; MSP)의 도구인 한국형 GIS 시스템에 있어 해양공간정보 데이터베이스 구축 시 도출되는 여러 가지 현안을 분석하고 개선방향을 도출하였다. 본 연구과정에서 구축된 우리나라 해역의 250여건의 공간정보는 자료수집, GIS 변환, 자료분석 처리 및 데이터 그룹핑과 핵심공간 매핑의 순서로 가공되었으며 이 과정에서 공간정보가 부족하여 디지타이징 과정을 거치거나 기존 해양공간정보와의 중첩 수행 시 발견되는 좌표계 오류 등 그 밖의 여러 가지 문제점이 발생하였다. 또한 해양이용현황 분석을 위한 공간데이터 제작 시 개인정보 제외 자료처리 방안과 지적기반의 공간정보 생성 시 실제 공간정보와 이격 발생을 최소화 하는 등 방안을 제시하였다. 부족한 공간정보의 확보를 위하여 해양수산정보 및 해당 메타파일의 표준규격을 제시하였으며 해양공간정보의 정밀도 및 해석력 제고를 위해 해양 공간 평가 지표를 제시하였다. 아울러 한국형 해양공간계획체제 구축을 위한 해양공간정보의 품질관리에 있어서의 생산, 처리, 분석, 활용 단계의 표준관리 지침수립으로 생애전주기에 걸친 품질관리체계를 제시하여 해양공간정보 개방 확대 및 활용모델에 대한 방향을 도출하였다.

Keywords

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