• Title/Summary/Keyword: application model

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Effects of Mental Model and Intrinsic Motivation on Behavioral Intention of Smartphone Application Users

  • Jung, Wonjin;Yim, Hyung Rok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.589-598
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    • 2016
  • An application that has a simple user interface not only motivates a user to continue using the application, but also enables the user to develop their mental model for the application - the like of which is a product of their interaction with the application. In the information systems literature, little empirical research has been undertaken on the effects of the mental model and motivation on smartphone users' behavioral beliefs. Therefore, the aim of this study is to suggest a research model that can examine the following: 1) the effects that the mental model has not only on smartphone users' behavioral beliefs (that is, perceived usefulness and ease of use of an application) but also on their behavioral intention to use an application and 2) the effects that smartphone users' intrinsic motivation has on their behavioral beliefs through an expansion of the mental model. A survey is conducted, and structural equation modeling is then used to analyze the survey data. The results, through consideration of variables such as intrinsic motivation, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user satisfaction, indicate that the mental model has an indirect effect on a user's intention to use an application.

Research on the Process of Constructing Application Systems Using the E-R Model and an Automated Application Generator (E-R 모델과 자동생성기를 이용한 응용시스템의 구축 과정에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Il-Choo
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.133-155
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    • 2005
  • This Paper makes an attempt to suggest a process of automatically generating application software based on the Entity-Relationship model 1. The designer develops an E-R model of an real-world system. 2. The designer inputs the entity and relationship types, and attributes shown in the E-R model, and also the basic operations of the application system to the software generator. 3. The application generator produces database schema and link information between application programs, and then automatically generates a stereo-type application system. In order for the automated application generator to build the application system in a systematic way, four basic program generation rules have been suggested. A set of computer programs have been developed in order to show the applicability of the automated software generation process suggested in this paper. By following each rule with the generator, the designer can build an application in an efficient manner compared with traditional (manual programming) approaches. It has been demonstrated from the case study that the idea of applying an automated generator in systems development based upon the E-R model is feasible.

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Conceptual Study of the Application Software Manager Using the Xlet Model in the Nuclear Fields (원자력 관점에서의 Xlet 모델을 이용한 응용 소프트웨어 관리자 개념 연구)

  • Joon-Koo Lee;Hee-Seok Park;Heui-Youn Park;In-Soo Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2003
  • In order to reduce the cost of software maintenance including software modification, we suggest the object oriented program with checking the version of application program using the Java language and the technique of executing the downloaded application program via network using the application manager. In order to change the traditional scheduler to the application manager we have adopted the Xlet concept in the nuclear fields using the network. In usual Xlet means a Java application that runs on the digital television receiver. The Java TV Application Program Interface(API) defines an application model called the Xlet application lifecycle. Java applications that use this lifecycle model are called Xlets. The Xlet application lifecycle is compatible with the existing application environment and virtual machine technology. The Xlet application lifecycle model defines the dialog(protocol) between an Xlet and its environment

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모바일 애플리케이션 마켓(앱스토어)의 수용의도 영향요인에 관한 연구

  • Bae, Jae-Gwon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.223-234
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    • 2010
  • This study is aimed at proposing a new research model in which application store intention to acceptance influence factors (i.e.. facilitating condition, mobile computing self-efficacy, service compatibility, and system quality) affect TAM (i.e., perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use) positively, leading to application store intention to acceptance eventually. This study developed a research model to explain the use of Apple's App Store, and collected 228 survey responses from the undergraduate students who had experiences with such application store services as game and personal information management application download. To prove the validity of the proposed research model, PLS analysis is applied with valid 228 questionnaires. By employing PLS technique, the measurement reliability and validity of research variables are tested and the path analysis is conducted to do the hypothesis testing. In brief, the finding of this study suggests that application store intention to acceptance influence factors affect TAM positively, and application store intention to acceptance as well.

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An Empirical Study on Contract Model for IT Outsourcing Application Operation (IT 아웃소싱 어플리케이션 운영 계약모델에 대한 실증적 연구)

  • Kim, Heungshik;Park, Soah
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.45-60
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    • 2017
  • The study suggests a contract model of application operation through case study of A bank's IT outsourcing application contract based on workload. The IT outsourcing order form has a problem in that the scope of work is ambiguous due to the integration of operation and maintenance. In this study, application operation and maintenance were separated by referring to application operation history provided in ISO/IEC15504-5 standard. The scope of the IT outsourcing service was clarified by organizing the definition and detail activities of the application operation business. Application operation contract method has generally applied estimation method by the number of input manpower and period by agreement between buyer and client. As there is no activity to calculate the number of input manpower based on the operational work history and based on the standard workload per activity. In this case is not guaranteed due to the simple agreement between the contractors. In this paper, we propose an application operating cost estimation model that measures the size of the operating software using function point analysis that is the basis of application operation tasks. In order to verify the validity of the application operation cost model, we verified the correlation between the application size and the labor cost through regression analysis using SPSS.

Analysis of Multicategory Responses with Logit Model on Earlyold Age Pension

  • Kim, Mi-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.735-749
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    • 2008
  • This article suggests application of logit model for analysis of multicategory responses. Referring to the reference category, characteristic of each category is obtained from analysis of polytomous logit model. With National Pension data it is illustrated that application of logit model helps it possible to find significant factors which may not be found only with polytomous logit model. Application of the logit model is done by reducing the number of categories. Categories are grouped into the former and the latter group according to reference category. Extra finding of significant factor was possible from logistic regression analysis for the two groups after removing the reference category. It is expected that this application would be helpful for finding information and characteristics on ordered multicategory responses where the proportional odds model does not fit.

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A study on multipoint binary file transfer protocol protocol estabilishment mechanism throughout generic model (멀티미디어 회의 원형모델을 통한 다지점이진화일전송 프로토콜 설정 메카니즘)

  • 고기원;김영선
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.729-732
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    • 1998
  • ITU-T recommends T.120 for multimedia conferencing data protocols. In this paper, generic model of application protocols is shown for guaranteeting internetworking between application protocols in application users. And using generic conference control and multipoint communication service, multipoint binary file transfer application protocol is shown throughout application protocol generic model on public session environment.

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A Stochastic Model for Order Book Dynamics: An Application to Korean Stock Index Futures

  • Lee, Yongjae;Kim, Woo Chang
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2013
  • This study presents an application of stochastic model for limit order book (LOB) dynamics to Korean Stock Index Futures (KOSPI 200 Futures). Since KOSPI 200 futures market is widely known as one of the most liquid markets in the world, direct application of an existing model is hardly possible. Therefore, we modified an existing model to successfully model and predict the dynamics of extremely liquid KOSPI 200 futures market.

Design End Implementation of Automated Component Generation System on Distributed Environment (분산환경에서 컴포넌트 자동생성 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Cheon Sang-Ho;Kweon Ki-Hyeon;Choi Hyung-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the automated component generation system to support development of web application by the Model 2 framework on distributed environment. Model 2 framework is based on MVC(Model View Controller) model and this model capsulate the functionality of web application and have the benefits like extensibility, maintainability, resuability. In this paper, we propose a framework which is adapted in JSP environment and implement the automated component generation system. This system can efficiently utilized for web application development which require extensibility, maintainability, resuability as well as rapid web application development.

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u-City service Model based on Implementation and Adaptability

  • Lee, Yeon-Ho;Ko, Seong-Sun;Lee, Nam-Yong;Kim, Jong-Bae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.251-257
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    • 2010
  • The realization of u-City is coming near in some local governments by applying various city services, namely, u-City services to the city construction field to improve competitiveness of the city. But it is a reality that some local governments are experiencing many trial and errors in application of the u-City service in addition to the problem posing that the u-City service is not considering characteristics of development or application environment of an individual city. The present research proposes a service model for on-site application of the u-City service to solve this problem. The proposed model suggests a method for specifically conceptualizing and objectifying the on-site application that the existing concept-oriented model or an architecture-oriented model, etc. didn't provide. The verification system on effectiveness or effects of the u-City service model to remove ambiguity on the u-City service especially. The verification system of the u-City service model grasps the technology, function, procedure and target, etc. that the u-City service contains, evaluates whether the model satisfies conditions that the model should have, and secures objectivity and predictability of the u-City service model through confirmation on propriety, implementation and effectiveness, etc.